阿拉伯世界自闭症青少年的性健康教育:文化敏感的行为激活能帮助不恰当的性行为吗?

IF 2.8 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL
Asmahan Saleh, Karola Dillenburger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:性健康教育是世界各地青少年的一个重要问题,包括生活在阿拉伯世界的自闭症或智力和发育残疾(IDD)青少年。如果这些年轻人的性行为不恰当,他们会变得特别脆弱。方法:目前的研究探讨了文化调谐行为激活的有效性,以加强对五名自闭症青少年的保护,同时不废除安全和适当的性行为。干预是通过远程保健服务提供的。结果:观察到明显减少并最终停止公共场所手淫(四名参与者)和未经他人同意脱衣(一名参与者)。结论:研究结果讨论了干预措施的适应性,以适应阿拉伯文化,个人家庭偏好,以及SHE的含义和更普遍地使用行为激活。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Sexual Health Education for Autistic Adolescents in the Arab World: Can Culturally Sensitive Behavioural Activation Help with Inappropriate Sexual Behaviour?

Purpose: Sexual Health Education (SHE) is an important issue for adolescents everywhere, including those with autism or Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD) who live in the Arab world. These young people can become especially vulnerable if their sexual behaviour is inappropriate.

Methods: The current studies explored the effectiveness of culturally attuned Behavioural Activation to enhance safeguarding five autistic young people, while at the same time, not abrogating safe and appropriate sexual behaviour. The intervention was delivered via telehealth services.

Results: A significant decrease and eventually cessation of public masturbation (in four participants) and undressing others without their consent (in one participant) was observed.

Conclusion: Findings are discussed in terms of adaptations to the intervention to suit the Arab culture, individual family preferences, as well as implication for SHE and the use of Behavioural Activation more generally.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
10.30%
发文量
433
期刊介绍: The Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders seeks to advance theoretical and applied research as well as examine and evaluate clinical diagnoses and treatments for autism and related disabilities. JADD encourages research submissions on the causes of ASDs and related disorders, including genetic, immunological, and environmental factors; diagnosis and assessment tools (e.g., for early detection as well as behavioral and communications characteristics); and prevention and treatment options. Sample topics include: Social responsiveness in young children with autism Advances in diagnosing and reporting autism Omega-3 fatty acids to treat autism symptoms Parental and child adherence to behavioral and medical treatments for autism Increasing independent task completion by students with autism spectrum disorder Does laughter differ in children with autism? Predicting ASD diagnosis and social impairment in younger siblings of children with autism The effects of psychotropic and nonpsychotropic medication with adolescents and adults with ASD Increasing independence for individuals with ASDs Group interventions to promote social skills in school-aged children with ASDs Standard diagnostic measures for ASDs Substance abuse in adults with autism Differentiating between ADHD and autism symptoms Social competence and social skills training and interventions for children with ASDs Therapeutic horseback riding and social functioning in children with autism Authors and readers of the Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders include sch olars, researchers, professionals, policy makers, and graduate students from a broad range of cross-disciplines, including developmental, clinical child, and school psychology; pediatrics; psychiatry; education; social work and counseling; speech, communication, and physical therapy; medicine and neuroscience; and public health.
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