破碎的愿望:在全球格局变化和地缘政治紧张局势下中国学生放弃海外留学

IF 2.6 2区 社会学 Q1 DEMOGRAPHY
Jiexiu Chen, Yuqiong Fang, Wenqin Shen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着疫情加剧地缘政治紧张局势,广泛的国际教育领域经历了不可预见的变化,中国顶尖研究型大学学生长期以来对出国留学的兴趣,与全球危机带来的不断变化的形势和新常态发生了错位。基于31名来自中国顶尖研究型大学的学生的复杂经历和看法,本文调查了不断变化的全球格局如何动摇了参与者对流动性的渴望,这些学生由于疫情和其他全球地缘政治紧张局势的影响而选择放弃出国留学。这种愿望长期以来一直被认为是全球高等教育的集体想象(Collins 2013)。我们的研究结果表明,在宏观层面上,参与者如何在国际政治紧张局势和经济衰退中重新调整他们的战略,并在中观层面上改变交通基础设施。在微观层面上,我们发现许多参与者倾向于重新评估国际学习的象征价值,并转向“计算自我”,强调对出国留学决策的经济回报的更一维的考虑。我们认为,在全球格局持续动荡的情况下,围绕ISM的讨论已经从流动性转向了固定性,而之前对国际教育的共同全球想象也发生了显著转变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Broken Desire: Chinese Students’ Abandonment of Overseas Study Amidst the Changing Global Landscape and Geopolitical Tensions

Broken Desire: Chinese Students’ Abandonment of Overseas Study Amidst the Changing Global Landscape and Geopolitical Tensions

As the broad field of international education experienced unforeseeable changes with the rising of geopolitical tensions amplified by the pandemic, the long-standing interest in studying abroad among Chinese students at top research universities has experienced a misalignment with the changing landscape and the new normality created by the global crisis. Drawing upon the intricate experiences and perceptions of 31 students from Chinese top research universities who have opted out of pursuing studies abroad due to the impact of pandemic and other global geopolitical tensions, this article investigates how the changing global landscape has shaken participants’ desire for mobility. Such desire has long been argued as a collective imagination of global higher education (Collins 2013). Our findings demonstrate how participants recalibrated their strategies in international political tensions and economic recessions at the macro level, with alterations in mobility infrastructure at the meso level. At the micro level, we find that many participants tended to reassess the symbolic value of international study and shift to a ‘calculative self’ which emphasises a more one-dimensional consideration of the economic return on their study abroad decisions. We consider that amid lasting turbulence in the global landscape, discussions centred on ISM have shifted from mobility to immobility, and the previously shared global imaginings of international education have undergone notable transformation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
12.50%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: Population, Space and Place aims to be the leading English-language research journal in the field of geographical population studies. It intends to: - Inform population researchers of the best theoretical and empirical research on topics related to population, space and place - Promote and further enhance the international standing of population research through the exchange of views on what constitutes best research practice - Facilitate debate on issues of policy relevance and encourage the widest possible discussion and dissemination of the applications of research on populations - Review and evaluate the significance of recent research findings and provide an international platform where researchers can discuss the future course of population research
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