{"title":"肠道菌群对姜黄素分布和生物转化影响的体内研究。","authors":"Fudi Luo,Jing Chen,Shaojie Liang,Xiaohui Wang,Xingxing Chai,Ziyang Zheng,Dajian Zhu,Lianxian Guo","doi":"10.1021/acs.jafc.5c09992","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Curcumin indicates varying sensitivities among individuals. To explore the influence of gut microbiota on the bioavailability and biotransformation of curcumin, a gut microbiota clearance model was established by using ceftriaxone. A total of 20 metabolites were identified and quantified by UPLC-MS/MS. The results indicated that (1) curcumin was predominantly distributed in the gastrointestine, and its distribution in the colon showed a significant positive correlation with the kidney; (2) the disrupted gut microbiota increased the excretion of curcumin in urine and inhibited the biotransformation of bioactive metabolites, such as tetrahydrocurcumin and hexahydrocurcumin; (3) the differences in curcumin metabolism were associated with changes in gut microbiota; (4) an in vitro experiment showed that gut microbiota can enhance the transformation of bioactive metabolites. Therefore, gut microbiota may influence the bioavailability and biotransformation of curcumin. This study enhances our understanding of the metabolism of curcumin by the gut microbiota.","PeriodicalId":41,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":6.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"In Vivo Investigation on the Effect of Gut Microbiota on the Distribution and Biotransformation of Curcumin.\",\"authors\":\"Fudi Luo,Jing Chen,Shaojie Liang,Xiaohui Wang,Xingxing Chai,Ziyang Zheng,Dajian Zhu,Lianxian Guo\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.jafc.5c09992\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Curcumin indicates varying sensitivities among individuals. To explore the influence of gut microbiota on the bioavailability and biotransformation of curcumin, a gut microbiota clearance model was established by using ceftriaxone. A total of 20 metabolites were identified and quantified by UPLC-MS/MS. The results indicated that (1) curcumin was predominantly distributed in the gastrointestine, and its distribution in the colon showed a significant positive correlation with the kidney; (2) the disrupted gut microbiota increased the excretion of curcumin in urine and inhibited the biotransformation of bioactive metabolites, such as tetrahydrocurcumin and hexahydrocurcumin; (3) the differences in curcumin metabolism were associated with changes in gut microbiota; (4) an in vitro experiment showed that gut microbiota can enhance the transformation of bioactive metabolites. Therefore, gut microbiota may influence the bioavailability and biotransformation of curcumin. This study enhances our understanding of the metabolism of curcumin by the gut microbiota.\",\"PeriodicalId\":41,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"36 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":6.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-10-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.5c09992\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jafc.5c09992","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
In Vivo Investigation on the Effect of Gut Microbiota on the Distribution and Biotransformation of Curcumin.
Curcumin indicates varying sensitivities among individuals. To explore the influence of gut microbiota on the bioavailability and biotransformation of curcumin, a gut microbiota clearance model was established by using ceftriaxone. A total of 20 metabolites were identified and quantified by UPLC-MS/MS. The results indicated that (1) curcumin was predominantly distributed in the gastrointestine, and its distribution in the colon showed a significant positive correlation with the kidney; (2) the disrupted gut microbiota increased the excretion of curcumin in urine and inhibited the biotransformation of bioactive metabolites, such as tetrahydrocurcumin and hexahydrocurcumin; (3) the differences in curcumin metabolism were associated with changes in gut microbiota; (4) an in vitro experiment showed that gut microbiota can enhance the transformation of bioactive metabolites. Therefore, gut microbiota may influence the bioavailability and biotransformation of curcumin. This study enhances our understanding of the metabolism of curcumin by the gut microbiota.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry publishes high-quality, cutting edge original research representing complete studies and research advances dealing with the chemistry and biochemistry of agriculture and food. The Journal also encourages papers with chemistry and/or biochemistry as a major component combined with biological/sensory/nutritional/toxicological evaluation related to agriculture and/or food.