Veronica L. Richards , Jason A. Oliver , Steven J. Pan , Summer G. Frank-Pearce , Michael A. Smith , Catherine S. Nagawa , Amy M. Cohn
{"title":"心理健康问题?关于焦虑和抑郁如何影响酒精-电子烟使用关系的研究。","authors":"Veronica L. Richards , Jason A. Oliver , Steven J. Pan , Summer G. Frank-Pearce , Michael A. Smith , Catherine S. Nagawa , Amy M. Cohn","doi":"10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108504","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>E-cigarette use has grown in popularity and is independently associated with alcohol use and mental health (anxiety/depression), but the interactions between alcohol and anxiety/depression with e-cigarette use have not been examined. We examined whether anxiety/depression would influence the association of both alcohol use frequency and heavy episodic drinking (HED) with e-cigarette use frequency, hypothesizing that alcohol use would be more strongly related to e-cigarette use among those with current anxiety/depression.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div><em>N =</em> 11,006 adults (55 % female; 71 % non-Hispanic White, <em>M</em> age = 42) completed assessments of demographics, past 30-day e-cigarette and alcohol use, and current symptoms of anxiety and depression. Regression models including past 30-day e-cigarette users only (<em>N =</em> 2,395) examined the moderating effects of anxiety/depression (yes/no) on the alcohol-e-cigarette frequency relationship, examining alcohol use frequency and HED separately.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>More than one-fifth (21.7 %) of the total sample reported any past 30-day e-cigarette use. Among e-cigarette users, past 30-day alcohol use frequency was associated with e-cigarette use frequency but did not significantly differ by mental health status (<em>IRR =</em> 1.02, 95 % 1.01, 1.02). HED was not associated with e-cigarette use frequency, regardless of mental health status (<em>IRR =</em> 1.02; 95 % CI: 0.93, 1.11).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The relationship between current alcohol use and e-cigarette use frequency was not statistically different between individuals who endorsed current anxiety and/or depression vs. those who did not. Findings support the need to consider other substance use within e-cigarette smoking prevention and cessation efforts. Additional longitudinal research is needed to infer directionality and causality.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7155,"journal":{"name":"Addictive behaviors","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 108504"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Mental health matters? An examination of how anxiety and depression influence the alcohol-e-cigarette use relationship\",\"authors\":\"Veronica L. Richards , Jason A. Oliver , Steven J. Pan , Summer G. Frank-Pearce , Michael A. Smith , Catherine S. Nagawa , Amy M. Cohn\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108504\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>E-cigarette use has grown in popularity and is independently associated with alcohol use and mental health (anxiety/depression), but the interactions between alcohol and anxiety/depression with e-cigarette use have not been examined. We examined whether anxiety/depression would influence the association of both alcohol use frequency and heavy episodic drinking (HED) with e-cigarette use frequency, hypothesizing that alcohol use would be more strongly related to e-cigarette use among those with current anxiety/depression.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div><em>N =</em> 11,006 adults (55 % female; 71 % non-Hispanic White, <em>M</em> age = 42) completed assessments of demographics, past 30-day e-cigarette and alcohol use, and current symptoms of anxiety and depression. Regression models including past 30-day e-cigarette users only (<em>N =</em> 2,395) examined the moderating effects of anxiety/depression (yes/no) on the alcohol-e-cigarette frequency relationship, examining alcohol use frequency and HED separately.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>More than one-fifth (21.7 %) of the total sample reported any past 30-day e-cigarette use. Among e-cigarette users, past 30-day alcohol use frequency was associated with e-cigarette use frequency but did not significantly differ by mental health status (<em>IRR =</em> 1.02, 95 % 1.01, 1.02). HED was not associated with e-cigarette use frequency, regardless of mental health status (<em>IRR =</em> 1.02; 95 % CI: 0.93, 1.11).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The relationship between current alcohol use and e-cigarette use frequency was not statistically different between individuals who endorsed current anxiety and/or depression vs. those who did not. Findings support the need to consider other substance use within e-cigarette smoking prevention and cessation efforts. Additional longitudinal research is needed to infer directionality and causality.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7155,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Addictive behaviors\",\"volume\":\"172 \",\"pages\":\"Article 108504\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Addictive behaviors\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460325002655\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Addictive behaviors","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460325002655","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Mental health matters? An examination of how anxiety and depression influence the alcohol-e-cigarette use relationship
Background
E-cigarette use has grown in popularity and is independently associated with alcohol use and mental health (anxiety/depression), but the interactions between alcohol and anxiety/depression with e-cigarette use have not been examined. We examined whether anxiety/depression would influence the association of both alcohol use frequency and heavy episodic drinking (HED) with e-cigarette use frequency, hypothesizing that alcohol use would be more strongly related to e-cigarette use among those with current anxiety/depression.
Methods
N = 11,006 adults (55 % female; 71 % non-Hispanic White, M age = 42) completed assessments of demographics, past 30-day e-cigarette and alcohol use, and current symptoms of anxiety and depression. Regression models including past 30-day e-cigarette users only (N = 2,395) examined the moderating effects of anxiety/depression (yes/no) on the alcohol-e-cigarette frequency relationship, examining alcohol use frequency and HED separately.
Results
More than one-fifth (21.7 %) of the total sample reported any past 30-day e-cigarette use. Among e-cigarette users, past 30-day alcohol use frequency was associated with e-cigarette use frequency but did not significantly differ by mental health status (IRR = 1.02, 95 % 1.01, 1.02). HED was not associated with e-cigarette use frequency, regardless of mental health status (IRR = 1.02; 95 % CI: 0.93, 1.11).
Conclusion
The relationship between current alcohol use and e-cigarette use frequency was not statistically different between individuals who endorsed current anxiety and/or depression vs. those who did not. Findings support the need to consider other substance use within e-cigarette smoking prevention and cessation efforts. Additional longitudinal research is needed to infer directionality and causality.
期刊介绍:
Addictive Behaviors is an international peer-reviewed journal publishing high quality human research on addictive behaviors and disorders since 1975. The journal accepts submissions of full-length papers and short communications on substance-related addictions such as the abuse of alcohol, drugs and nicotine, and behavioral addictions involving gambling and technology. We primarily publish behavioral and psychosocial research but our articles span the fields of psychology, sociology, psychiatry, epidemiology, social policy, medicine, pharmacology and neuroscience. While theoretical orientations are diverse, the emphasis of the journal is primarily empirical. That is, sound experimental design combined with valid, reliable assessment and evaluation procedures are a requisite for acceptance. However, innovative and empirically oriented case studies that might encourage new lines of inquiry are accepted as well. Studies that clearly contribute to current knowledge of etiology, prevention, social policy or treatment are given priority. Scholarly commentaries on topical issues, systematic reviews, and mini reviews are encouraged. We especially welcome multimedia papers that incorporate video or audio components to better display methodology or findings.
Studies can also be submitted to Addictive Behaviors? companion title, the open access journal Addictive Behaviors Reports, which has a particular interest in ''non-traditional'', innovative and empirically-oriented research such as negative/null data papers, replication studies, case reports on novel treatments, and cross-cultural research.