{"title":"中国青少年自主性需求满足与“平躺”的双向关系","authors":"Huanhua Lu, Jinli Wang, Feng Kong","doi":"10.1080/00049530.2025.2558847","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Amid China's competitive social environment, young people increasingly perceive \"involution\" as undermining autonomy, with some asserting that \"lying flat\" serves as an autonomy-restoring strategy. Here, we attempted to explore whether unmet autonomy needs drive \"lying flat\" or if \"lying flat\" genuinely fulfils individuals' autonomy need through empirical research.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We combined a large-sample questionnaire survey (Study 1) and a longitudinal follow-up study (Study 2) to investigate the relationship between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and \"lying flat\".</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In Study 1, we found that there was a significant negative correlation between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and \"lying flat\". More importantly, the cross-lagged analysis in Study 2 found that individuals' autonomy need satisfaction negatively predicted \"lying flat\" 1 month later, and \"lying flat\" also negatively predicted individuals' autonomy need satisfaction 1 month later.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings revealed a bidirectional negative prediction relationship between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and \"lying flat\", which challenge the folk viewpoint that \"lying flat\" satisfies autonomy needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":8871,"journal":{"name":"Australian Journal of Psychology","volume":"77 1","pages":"2558847"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12444967/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Bidirectional relationship between autonomy need satisfaction and \\\"lying flat\\\" among Chinese youth.\",\"authors\":\"Huanhua Lu, Jinli Wang, Feng Kong\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/00049530.2025.2558847\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Amid China's competitive social environment, young people increasingly perceive \\\"involution\\\" as undermining autonomy, with some asserting that \\\"lying flat\\\" serves as an autonomy-restoring strategy. Here, we attempted to explore whether unmet autonomy needs drive \\\"lying flat\\\" or if \\\"lying flat\\\" genuinely fulfils individuals' autonomy need through empirical research.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We combined a large-sample questionnaire survey (Study 1) and a longitudinal follow-up study (Study 2) to investigate the relationship between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and \\\"lying flat\\\".</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In Study 1, we found that there was a significant negative correlation between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and \\\"lying flat\\\". More importantly, the cross-lagged analysis in Study 2 found that individuals' autonomy need satisfaction negatively predicted \\\"lying flat\\\" 1 month later, and \\\"lying flat\\\" also negatively predicted individuals' autonomy need satisfaction 1 month later.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These findings revealed a bidirectional negative prediction relationship between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and \\\"lying flat\\\", which challenge the folk viewpoint that \\\"lying flat\\\" satisfies autonomy needs.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8871,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Australian Journal of Psychology\",\"volume\":\"77 1\",\"pages\":\"2558847\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-17\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12444967/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Australian Journal of Psychology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049530.2025.2558847\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/1/1 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"eCollection\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Australian Journal of Psychology","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00049530.2025.2558847","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Bidirectional relationship between autonomy need satisfaction and "lying flat" among Chinese youth.
Objective: Amid China's competitive social environment, young people increasingly perceive "involution" as undermining autonomy, with some asserting that "lying flat" serves as an autonomy-restoring strategy. Here, we attempted to explore whether unmet autonomy needs drive "lying flat" or if "lying flat" genuinely fulfils individuals' autonomy need through empirical research.
Method: We combined a large-sample questionnaire survey (Study 1) and a longitudinal follow-up study (Study 2) to investigate the relationship between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and "lying flat".
Results: In Study 1, we found that there was a significant negative correlation between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and "lying flat". More importantly, the cross-lagged analysis in Study 2 found that individuals' autonomy need satisfaction negatively predicted "lying flat" 1 month later, and "lying flat" also negatively predicted individuals' autonomy need satisfaction 1 month later.
Conclusions: These findings revealed a bidirectional negative prediction relationship between individuals' autonomy need satisfaction and "lying flat", which challenge the folk viewpoint that "lying flat" satisfies autonomy needs.
期刊介绍：
Australian Journal of Psychology is the premier scientific journal of the Australian Psychological Society. It covers the entire spectrum of psychological research and receives articles on all topics within the broad scope of the discipline. The journal publishes high quality peer-reviewed articles with reviewers and associate editors providing detailed assistance to authors to reach publication. The journal publishes reports of experimental and survey studies, including reports of qualitative investigations, on pure and applied topics in the field of psychology. Articles on clinical psychology or on the professional concerns of applied psychology should be submitted to our sister journals, Australian Psychologist or Clinical Psychologist. The journal publishes occasional reviews of specific topics, theoretical pieces and commentaries on methodological issues. There are also solicited book reviews and comments Annual special issues devoted to a single topic, and guest edited by a specialist editor, are published. The journal regards itself as international in vision and will accept submissions from psychologists in all countries.
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