Arwynn A. McKinty , Laura E. Hatz , Weichen Liu , Gianna Andrade , Neal Doran , Kelly E. Courtney
{"title":"每日及非每日尼古丁使用者尼古丁渴求与状态焦虑的关系","authors":"Arwynn A. McKinty , Laura E. Hatz , Weichen Liu , Gianna Andrade , Neal Doran , Kelly E. Courtney","doi":"10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108501","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Anxiety as a broad construct has been linked to nicotine craving, frequency of use, and relapse rates. However, there is limited research on the relationship between state anxiety and nicotine craving. This study explored the association between state anxiety and pre-cue versus post-cue craving among adults who use nicotine and tobacco products (NTPs) at different frequencies. Participants with either non-daily (n = 34) or daily (n = 80) NTP use completed a laboratory assessment including a virtual reality (VR) NTP cue-exposure paradigm and self-report assessments of state anxiety and nicotine craving. NTP use group membership was a significant predictor of pre-cue and post-cue craving, with daily NTP users exhibiting greater pre-cue (p = 0.001) and post-cue (p < 0.001) craving than non-daily users. State anxiety was positively associated with pre-cue craving (p = 0.03) but not post-cue craving. Notably, non-daily users showed a significant negative relationship between state anxiety and post-cue craving (p = 0.01). The results of this study suggest that NTP use (especially daily use), and state anxiety are more strongly associated with pre-cue craving, as opposed to post-cue-induced craving. This study provides insight into how the relationship between state anxiety and nicotine craving varies pre and post cue-exposure, which may inform treatment and intervention efforts targeting transient affective states to prevent or reduce nicotine craving.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7155,"journal":{"name":"Addictive behaviors","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 108501"},"PeriodicalIF":3.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The relationship between nicotine craving and state anxiety in daily and non-daily nicotine users\",\"authors\":\"Arwynn A. McKinty , Laura E. Hatz , Weichen Liu , Gianna Andrade , Neal Doran , Kelly E. Courtney\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108501\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Anxiety as a broad construct has been linked to nicotine craving, frequency of use, and relapse rates. However, there is limited research on the relationship between state anxiety and nicotine craving. This study explored the association between state anxiety and pre-cue versus post-cue craving among adults who use nicotine and tobacco products (NTPs) at different frequencies. Participants with either non-daily (n = 34) or daily (n = 80) NTP use completed a laboratory assessment including a virtual reality (VR) NTP cue-exposure paradigm and self-report assessments of state anxiety and nicotine craving. NTP use group membership was a significant predictor of pre-cue and post-cue craving, with daily NTP users exhibiting greater pre-cue (p = 0.001) and post-cue (p < 0.001) craving than non-daily users. State anxiety was positively associated with pre-cue craving (p = 0.03) but not post-cue craving. Notably, non-daily users showed a significant negative relationship between state anxiety and post-cue craving (p = 0.01). The results of this study suggest that NTP use (especially daily use), and state anxiety are more strongly associated with pre-cue craving, as opposed to post-cue-induced craving. This study provides insight into how the relationship between state anxiety and nicotine craving varies pre and post cue-exposure, which may inform treatment and intervention efforts targeting transient affective states to prevent or reduce nicotine craving.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7155,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Addictive behaviors\",\"volume\":\"172 \",\"pages\":\"Article 108501\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-09-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Addictive behaviors\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030646032500262X\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Addictive behaviors","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030646032500262X","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
The relationship between nicotine craving and state anxiety in daily and non-daily nicotine users
Anxiety as a broad construct has been linked to nicotine craving, frequency of use, and relapse rates. However, there is limited research on the relationship between state anxiety and nicotine craving. This study explored the association between state anxiety and pre-cue versus post-cue craving among adults who use nicotine and tobacco products (NTPs) at different frequencies. Participants with either non-daily (n = 34) or daily (n = 80) NTP use completed a laboratory assessment including a virtual reality (VR) NTP cue-exposure paradigm and self-report assessments of state anxiety and nicotine craving. NTP use group membership was a significant predictor of pre-cue and post-cue craving, with daily NTP users exhibiting greater pre-cue (p = 0.001) and post-cue (p < 0.001) craving than non-daily users. State anxiety was positively associated with pre-cue craving (p = 0.03) but not post-cue craving. Notably, non-daily users showed a significant negative relationship between state anxiety and post-cue craving (p = 0.01). The results of this study suggest that NTP use (especially daily use), and state anxiety are more strongly associated with pre-cue craving, as opposed to post-cue-induced craving. This study provides insight into how the relationship between state anxiety and nicotine craving varies pre and post cue-exposure, which may inform treatment and intervention efforts targeting transient affective states to prevent or reduce nicotine craving.
期刊介绍:
Addictive Behaviors is an international peer-reviewed journal publishing high quality human research on addictive behaviors and disorders since 1975. The journal accepts submissions of full-length papers and short communications on substance-related addictions such as the abuse of alcohol, drugs and nicotine, and behavioral addictions involving gambling and technology. We primarily publish behavioral and psychosocial research but our articles span the fields of psychology, sociology, psychiatry, epidemiology, social policy, medicine, pharmacology and neuroscience. While theoretical orientations are diverse, the emphasis of the journal is primarily empirical. That is, sound experimental design combined with valid, reliable assessment and evaluation procedures are a requisite for acceptance. However, innovative and empirically oriented case studies that might encourage new lines of inquiry are accepted as well. Studies that clearly contribute to current knowledge of etiology, prevention, social policy or treatment are given priority. Scholarly commentaries on topical issues, systematic reviews, and mini reviews are encouraged. We especially welcome multimedia papers that incorporate video or audio components to better display methodology or findings.
Studies can also be submitted to Addictive Behaviors? companion title, the open access journal Addictive Behaviors Reports, which has a particular interest in ''non-traditional'', innovative and empirically-oriented research such as negative/null data papers, replication studies, case reports on novel treatments, and cross-cultural research.