具有增强抗氧化性能的生物酚类生物润滑剂的合成

IF 2.4 4区 农林科学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Zichen Shang, Jingzhou Liu, Sifan Jiang, Keyi Bao, Zeni Zheng, Sheng Han, Jincan Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

使用植物油作为绿色润滑剂的主要挑战是它们的氧化稳定性。在这项工作中,专门设计和合成了具有高效抗氧化性能的生物润滑剂,目的是通过将生物酚(对香豆酸、阿魏酸和辛酸)与环氧化开环大豆油结合在一个单分子中,最大限度地提高植物油的氧化稳定性。合成产物分别命名为OIS-ESO-PCA(对香豆酸接枝环氧化开环大豆油)、OIS-ESO-FA(阿魏酸接枝环氧化开环大豆油)和OIS-ESO-SA(辛酸接枝环氧化开环大豆油)。生物酚改善了生物润滑剂的抗氧化性能,解决了能源和环境挑战。利用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)和核磁共振(NMR)对改性后的样品进行了表征。采用DPPH(1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼)法测定其对自由基的清除能力,发现其明显高于大豆油(SBO)。采用压差扫描量热法(PDSC)、旋转弹氧化试验(RBOT)和热重法(TGA)对油样的抗氧化性和热氧化稳定性进行了评价。与SBO相比,OIS-ESO-PCA、OIS-ESO-FA和OIS-ESO-SA的氧化诱导时间分别增加了118%、296%和384%。与SBO相比,改性后的油脂具有优异的抗氧化性能。因此,生物酚酸可以有效地提高植物油的抗氧化性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Synthesis of Biophenol-Derived Biolubricants With Enhanced Antioxidant Properties

Synthesis of Biophenol-Derived Biolubricants With Enhanced Antioxidant Properties

Synthesis of Biophenol-Derived Biolubricants With Enhanced Antioxidant Properties

Synthesis of Biophenol-Derived Biolubricants With Enhanced Antioxidant Properties

Synthesis of Biophenol-Derived Biolubricants With Enhanced Antioxidant Properties

The main challenge to the use of vegetable oils as green lubricants is their oxidative stability. In this work, biolubricants with efficient antioxidant properties have been specifically designed and synthesized with the aim of maximizing the oxidative stability of vegetable oils by combining biophenols (p-coumaric, ferulic, and sinapic acids) with epoxidized ring-opened soybean oil in a single molecule. The synthetic products were named OIS-ESO-PCA (epoxidized ring-opened soybean oil grafted with p-coumaric acid), OIS-ESO-FA (epoxidized ring-opened soybean oil grafted with ferulic acid), and OIS-ESO-SA (epoxidized ring-opened soybean oil grafted with sinapic acid), respectively. Biophenols improve biolubricant antioxidant properties, addressing energy, and environmental challenges. The modified samples were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The free radical scavenging activity of the oil samples was evaluated using the DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-trinitrophenylhydrazine) method and was found to be much higher than that of the soybean oil (SBO). The oxidation resistance and thermo-oxidative stability of the oil samples were evaluated based on pressure differential scanning calorimetry (PDSC), rotary bomb oxidation test (RBOT), and thermogravimetry (TGA). Compared with SBO, the oxidative induction time of OIS-ESO-PCA, OIS-ESO-FA, and OIS-ESO-SA increased by 118%, 296%, and 384%. The modified oils showed excellent antioxidant properties compared to the SBO. Therefore, biophenolic acid can be effectively used to improve the antioxidant properties of vegetable oils.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
95
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of the American Oil Chemists’ Society (JAOCS) is an international peer-reviewed journal that publishes significant original scientific research and technological advances on fats, oils, oilseed proteins, and related materials through original research articles, invited reviews, short communications, and letters to the editor. We seek to publish reports that will significantly advance scientific understanding through hypothesis driven research, innovations, and important new information pertaining to analysis, properties, processing, products, and applications of these food and industrial resources. Breakthroughs in food science and technology, biotechnology (including genomics, biomechanisms, biocatalysis and bioprocessing), and industrial products and applications are particularly appropriate. JAOCS also considers reports on the lipid composition of new, unique, and traditional sources of lipids that definitively address a research hypothesis and advances scientific understanding. However, the genus and species of the source must be verified by appropriate means of classification. In addition, the GPS location of the harvested materials and seed or vegetative samples should be deposited in an accredited germplasm repository. Compositional data suitable for Original Research Articles must embody replicated estimate of tissue constituents, such as oil, protein, carbohydrate, fatty acid, phospholipid, tocopherol, sterol, and carotenoid compositions. Other components unique to the specific plant or animal source may be reported. Furthermore, lipid composition papers should incorporate elements of year­to­year, environmental, and/ or cultivar variations through use of appropriate statistical analyses.
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