葛根通过调节昼夜节律和肠道菌群减轻酒精性肝损伤

IF 6.9 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Food frontiers Pub Date : 2025-06-25 DOI:10.1002/fft2.70021
Yanfang Liao, Jiajing Guo, Zhipeng Gao, Zhaoping Pan, Mingfang Peng, Yanjiao Fu, Fuhua Fu, Yang Shan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以葛根(Puerariae lobatae radical, PLR)为研究对象,从肠道菌群和转录组学的角度探讨其对酒精性肝损伤小鼠的改善机制。结果表明,PLR通过调节氧化应激、炎症和酒精(ALC)代谢酶的活性来减轻酒精性肝损伤。此外,PLR恢复了alc诱导的肠道菌群变化,包括norank_f_ muribaculaceae, norank_f_ lachnospiraceae和Turicibacter。肝脏转录组分析确定昼夜节律是主要的途径。生化指标、微生物组和转录组数据的综合分析显示,Turicibacter、Clostridium_sensu_stricto_1和Muribaculum通过影响昼夜节律来缓解肝脏炎症。这些发现表明,PLR具有作为一种预防和缓解酒精性肝病的功能性食品的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Puerariae lobatae Radix Alleviates Alcoholic Liver Injury by Regulating Circadian Rhythm and Intestinal Flora

Puerariae lobatae Radix Alleviates Alcoholic Liver Injury by Regulating Circadian Rhythm and Intestinal Flora

Puerariae lobatae Radix Alleviates Alcoholic Liver Injury by Regulating Circadian Rhythm and Intestinal Flora

Puerariae lobatae Radix Alleviates Alcoholic Liver Injury by Regulating Circadian Rhythm and Intestinal Flora

Puerariae lobatae Radix Alleviates Alcoholic Liver Injury by Regulating Circadian Rhythm and Intestinal Flora

This study used Puerariae lobatae Radix (PLR) to explore its improvement mechanism in mice with alcoholic liver injury from the perspective of intestinal flora and transcriptome. Results showed that PLR alleviates alcoholic liver injury by modulating oxidative stress, inflammation, and the activity of alcohol (ALC)-metabolizing enzymes. Furthermore, PLR restored ALC-induced alterations in intestinal flora, including changes in norank_f__Muribaculaceae, norank_f__Lachnospiraceae, and Turicibacter. Liver transcriptome analysis identified circadian rhythm as the predominant pathway involved. Integrated analysis of biochemical indexes, microbiome, and transcriptome data revealed that Turicibacter, Clostridium_sensu_stricto_1, and Muribaculum alleviate hepatic inflammation by influencing circadian rhythm. These findings suggest that PLR has potential as a functional food for preventing and alleviating alcoholic liver diseases.

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CiteScore
10.50
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