我甚至不想去那里!

IF 3.8 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Perspectives on Behavior Science Pub Date : 2025-03-07 eCollection Date: 2025-09-01 DOI:10.1007/s40614-025-00440-w
Mickey Keenan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管应用行为分析(ABA)在美国被认为是为满足自闭症患者的需求而设计的干预措施提供了黄金标准,但在其他地方情况并非如此。例如,在北爱尔兰,历届政府都将ABA简单地描述为针对自闭症的一系列商业干预措施之一。在这篇文章中,我认为这种观点直接来自行为分析师的实践,他们以牺牲直接推广ABA为代价,追求品牌版本ABA的发展。由于为政府部长提供建议的临床医生没有接受过ABA培训,因此可以理解出现歧视问题,因此部长们被鼓励不要只投资于“一种商业上可用的干预措施”。为了解决这个问题,文章最后提出了一个建议,即一个专门设计的道德规范可能会让行为分析师对歧视问题负责,这些问题可能是他们在努力促进ABA吸收的国家采取行动的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
I Wouldn't Even Want to Go There!

Although applied behavior analysis (ABA) is regarded as providing the gold standard for interventions designed to meet the needs of autistic individuals in the United States, elsewhere this is not the case. In Northern Ireland, for example, successive governments have portrayed ABA simply as one of a number of commercially available interventions for autism. In this article, I argue that this view arises directly from the practice of behavior analysts who have courted the development of branded versions of ABA at the expense of promoting ABA directly. Because clinicians who advise government ministers are not trained in ABA, it is understandable that a discrimination issue arises whereby ministers are then encouraged not to invest in only "one of the commercially available interventions." To address this problem, the article ends with a suggestion in how a specially designed ethical code of practice might hold behavior analysts accountable for the discrimination problems that could arise as a consequence of their actions in countries struggling to promote the uptake of ABA.

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来源期刊
Perspectives on Behavior Science
Perspectives on Behavior Science PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
10.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Perspectives on Behavior Science is an official publication of the Association for Behavior Analysis International. It is published quarterly, and in addition to its articles on theoretical, experimental, and applied topics in behavior analysis, this journal also includes literature reviews, re-interpretations of published data, and articles on behaviorism as a philosophy.
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