姜黄素及其治疗糖尿病及其并发症的新制剂的研究进展。

IF 5.4 1区 农林科学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY
Food & Function Pub Date : 2025-08-06 DOI:10.1039/D5FO00988J
Xiaoqin Liu, Qingzhi Liang, Wei Jiang, Jianlong Zhou, Chun Liu, Ling Deng, Haoyue Feng and Rensong Yue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病(DM)是一个日益严重的全球健康危机,推动了对安全、有效治疗方法的需求。姜黄素(Curcumin, CUR)是一种姜黄衍生的多酚,有望通过多靶点机制对抗糖尿病及其并发症(如糖尿病伤口愈合(DWH)、糖尿病动脉粥样硬化(DA)和糖尿病脑病(DE))。尽管它的疗效和低毒性,但它的临床应用受到溶解度和生物利用度差的阻碍。新配方(如纳米颗粒和脂质体)的最新进展旨在克服这些限制。这篇综述总结了CUR的治疗机制,强调了20多年来发展的尖端输送系统,并确定了翻译中的关键挑战。通过将临床前的见解与配方创新相结合,我们为优化基于curr的疗法提供了路线图,加速了它们在糖尿病管理中的临床应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Curcumin and its novel formulations for diabetes mellitus and its complications: a review

Curcumin and its novel formulations for diabetes mellitus and its complications: a review

Diabetes mellitus (DM), a growing global health crisis, drives demand for safe, effective therapies. Curcumin (CUR), a turmeric-derived polyphenol, shows promise in combating DM and its complications (such as diabetic wound healing (DWH), diabetic atherosclerosis (DA), and diabetic encephalopathy (DE)) via multi-target mechanisms. Despite its efficacy and low toxicity, CUR's clinical application is hindered by poor solubility and bioavailability. Recent advances in novel formulations (such as nanoparticles and liposomes) aim to overcome these limitations. This review summarizes CUR's therapeutic mechanisms, highlights cutting-edge delivery systems developed over 20 years, and identifies key challenges in translation. By bridging preclinical insights with formulation innovations, we provide a roadmap for optimizing CUR-based therapies, accelerating their clinical adoption for DM management.

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来源期刊
Food & Function
Food & Function BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY-FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
10.10
自引率
6.60%
发文量
957
审稿时长
1.8 months
期刊介绍: Food & Function provides a unique venue for physicists, chemists, biochemists, nutritionists and other food scientists to publish work at the interface of the chemistry, physics and biology of food. The journal focuses on food and the functions of food in relation to health.
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