绘制清真经济在城市:移民基础设施和文化食物充足在里斯本

IF 2.6 2区 社会学 Q1 DEMOGRAPHY
Alina Esteves, Jennifer McGarrigle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

不同的利益攸关方越来越关注尊重不同的饮食制度和提供不仅有营养而且在文化上适当的食物的相关性。这在最多元化的城市尤其明显,在那里,少数群体的需求可能得不到满足。本文旨在探讨在里斯本市汇聚的跨地方清真经济以及普通穆斯林家庭使用的策略。结合有关文化食物充足性、移民基础设施和跨地方主义的文献,我们认为,在这种城市背景下,移民基础设施是调动共享资源和克服城市社会空间不平等的一种方式。移民基础设施调解了宗教仪式和城市中移民生活的日常再现,模糊了正式与非正式、宗教与经济、流动与不流动之间的界限。然而,实证研究表明,获得这些基础设施的机会是不平等的,在购买力、居住模式和城市可达性方面造成了穆斯林之间的分裂。这种对资源的差异化获取也反映在实践中,在不同的地理尺度上,从地方到区域,再到国际,建立了连接穆斯林流散空间各地的桥梁。因此,通过跨地方和跨国实践,葡萄牙也在全球范围内利用殖民地的连续性和对新市场的渗透,在清真产品市场链中重新定位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Mapping Halal Economies in the City: Migrant Infrastructures and Cultural Food Adequacy in Lisbon

Mapping Halal Economies in the City: Migrant Infrastructures and Cultural Food Adequacy in Lisbon

There is a growing concern among different stakeholders about the relevance of respecting distinct dietary regimes and supplying food that is not only nutritious but also culturally adequate. This is particularly felt in the most diversified cities where minority groups may not have their needs catered for. This paper aims to explore the translocal halal economies that converge in the city of Lisbon and the tactics used by ordinary Muslim households to access it. Engaging with literature on cultural food adequacy, migrant infrastructures and translocalism, we argue that in this urban context—and beyond—, migrant infrastructures are a way to mobilize shared resources and overcome urban socio-spatial inequalities. Migrant infrastructures mediate religious observance and the everyday reproduction of migrant life in the city, blurring the lines between formal and informal, religious and economic, mobile and immobile. The empirical research shows, however, that access to these infrastructures is unequal creating cleavages among Muslims along the lines of purchase power, residential patterns and urban accessibility. This differentiated access to resources is also reflected in practices that create bridges linking locales across the Muslim diasporic space at different geographical scales, ranging from the local, to the regional and to the international. Thus, through translocal and transnational practices, Portugal is also being repositioned in the halal product market chain at a global scale drawing on colonial continuities and penetration into new markets.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
12.50%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: Population, Space and Place aims to be the leading English-language research journal in the field of geographical population studies. It intends to: - Inform population researchers of the best theoretical and empirical research on topics related to population, space and place - Promote and further enhance the international standing of population research through the exchange of views on what constitutes best research practice - Facilitate debate on issues of policy relevance and encourage the widest possible discussion and dissemination of the applications of research on populations - Review and evaluate the significance of recent research findings and provide an international platform where researchers can discuss the future course of population research
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