Ping Liu , Jiantao Jia , Yinliang Lu , Hanmin Tang , Chengyi Gao , Suxia Han
{"title":"S100A11通过抑制MAPK信号通路介导依达拉奉dexborneol对多西他赛诱导的大鼠认知损伤的保护作用。","authors":"Ping Liu , Jiantao Jia , Yinliang Lu , Hanmin Tang , Chengyi Gao , Suxia Han","doi":"10.1016/j.taap.2025.117504","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cognitive impairment is a common side effect of docetaxel (DTX)-based chemotherapy. The novel neuroprotective agent edaravone dexborneol (ED) was found to alleviate the adverse phenotype caused by DTX. However, the underlying mechanism remains unexplored. By analyzing mRNA-sequencing data, we noticed that the expression of S100 calcium-binding protein A11 (S100A11), a protector of the nervous system, was decreased in DTX-treated rats with cognitive damage, but ED administration reversed the trend. Therefore, we speculated that S100A11 might be involved in the protective effects of ED on DTX-induced cognitive impairment. Sprague-Dawley rats were intraperitoneally injected with DTX to induce cognitive impairment, followed by intraperitoneal injection of ED after DTX induction. The results showed that ED treatment mitigated cognitive impairment caused by DTX. Next, adenoviruses carrying sequences encoding S100A11 were given to rats receiving DTX treatment. S100A11 overexpression alleviated cognitive dysfunction of DTX-treated rats, as evidenced by the decreased escape latency and swimming distance, and the increased number of platform crossings. Mechanically, S100A11 overexpression inhibited neuronal apoptosis by inactivating the MAPK signaling pathway. Further rescue experiments showed that S100A11 knockdown reversed the defensive role of ED in DTX-induced neuronal damage. In conclusion, ED ameliorates cognitive dysfunction caused by DTX by upregulating the S100A11 expression and subsequently inactivating the MAPK signaling pathway.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23174,"journal":{"name":"Toxicology and applied pharmacology","volume":"504 ","pages":"Article 117504"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"S100A11 mediates the protective effects of edaravone dexborneol on docetaxel-induced cognitive impairment in rats by inhibiting the MAPK signaling pathway\",\"authors\":\"Ping Liu , Jiantao Jia , Yinliang Lu , Hanmin Tang , Chengyi Gao , Suxia Han\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.taap.2025.117504\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Cognitive impairment is a common side effect of docetaxel (DTX)-based chemotherapy. The novel neuroprotective agent edaravone dexborneol (ED) was found to alleviate the adverse phenotype caused by DTX. However, the underlying mechanism remains unexplored. By analyzing mRNA-sequencing data, we noticed that the expression of S100 calcium-binding protein A11 (S100A11), a protector of the nervous system, was decreased in DTX-treated rats with cognitive damage, but ED administration reversed the trend. Therefore, we speculated that S100A11 might be involved in the protective effects of ED on DTX-induced cognitive impairment. Sprague-Dawley rats were intraperitoneally injected with DTX to induce cognitive impairment, followed by intraperitoneal injection of ED after DTX induction. The results showed that ED treatment mitigated cognitive impairment caused by DTX. Next, adenoviruses carrying sequences encoding S100A11 were given to rats receiving DTX treatment. S100A11 overexpression alleviated cognitive dysfunction of DTX-treated rats, as evidenced by the decreased escape latency and swimming distance, and the increased number of platform crossings. Mechanically, S100A11 overexpression inhibited neuronal apoptosis by inactivating the MAPK signaling pathway. Further rescue experiments showed that S100A11 knockdown reversed the defensive role of ED in DTX-induced neuronal damage. In conclusion, ED ameliorates cognitive dysfunction caused by DTX by upregulating the S100A11 expression and subsequently inactivating the MAPK signaling pathway.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23174,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Toxicology and applied pharmacology\",\"volume\":\"504 \",\"pages\":\"Article 117504\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-08-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Toxicology and applied pharmacology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0041008X25002807\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Toxicology and applied pharmacology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0041008X25002807","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY","Score":null,"Total":0}
S100A11 mediates the protective effects of edaravone dexborneol on docetaxel-induced cognitive impairment in rats by inhibiting the MAPK signaling pathway
Cognitive impairment is a common side effect of docetaxel (DTX)-based chemotherapy. The novel neuroprotective agent edaravone dexborneol (ED) was found to alleviate the adverse phenotype caused by DTX. However, the underlying mechanism remains unexplored. By analyzing mRNA-sequencing data, we noticed that the expression of S100 calcium-binding protein A11 (S100A11), a protector of the nervous system, was decreased in DTX-treated rats with cognitive damage, but ED administration reversed the trend. Therefore, we speculated that S100A11 might be involved in the protective effects of ED on DTX-induced cognitive impairment. Sprague-Dawley rats were intraperitoneally injected with DTX to induce cognitive impairment, followed by intraperitoneal injection of ED after DTX induction. The results showed that ED treatment mitigated cognitive impairment caused by DTX. Next, adenoviruses carrying sequences encoding S100A11 were given to rats receiving DTX treatment. S100A11 overexpression alleviated cognitive dysfunction of DTX-treated rats, as evidenced by the decreased escape latency and swimming distance, and the increased number of platform crossings. Mechanically, S100A11 overexpression inhibited neuronal apoptosis by inactivating the MAPK signaling pathway. Further rescue experiments showed that S100A11 knockdown reversed the defensive role of ED in DTX-induced neuronal damage. In conclusion, ED ameliorates cognitive dysfunction caused by DTX by upregulating the S100A11 expression and subsequently inactivating the MAPK signaling pathway.
期刊介绍:
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology publishes original scientific research of relevance to animals or humans pertaining to the action of chemicals, drugs, or chemically-defined natural products.
Regular articles address mechanistic approaches to physiological, pharmacologic, biochemical, cellular, or molecular understanding of toxicologic/pathologic lesions and to methods used to describe these responses. Safety Science articles address outstanding state-of-the-art preclinical and human translational characterization of drug and chemical safety employing cutting-edge science. Highly significant Regulatory Safety Science articles will also be considered in this category. Papers concerned with alternatives to the use of experimental animals are encouraged.
Short articles report on high impact studies of broad interest to readers of TAAP that would benefit from rapid publication. These articles should contain no more than a combined total of four figures and tables. Authors should include in their cover letter the justification for consideration of their manuscript as a short article.