神经人工智能的出现：连接神经科学和人工智能。

IF 26.7 1区医学 Q1 NEUROSCIENCES

Nature Reviews Neuroscience Pub Date : 2025-08-07 DOI:10.1038/s41583-025-00954-x

Sadra Sadeh, Claudia Clopath

引用次数: 0

摘要

几十年来，神经科学一直是人工智能（AI）的灵感来源，但近年来，人工智能工具已经开始给神经科学研究带来革命性的变化。新兴的神经人工智能领域有可能改变大规模的神经建模和数据驱动的神经科学发现。该领域必须平衡利用人工智能的力量，同时保持可解释性和生物学洞察力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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The emergence of NeuroAI: bridging neuroscience and artificial intelligence

Neuroscience has inspired artificial intelligence (AI) for decades but, in recent years, AI tools have begun to revolutionize neuroscience research. The emerging field of NeuroAI has the potential to transform large-scale neural modelling and data-driven neuroscience discovery. The field must balance exploiting AI’s power while maintaining interpretability and biological insight.

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来源期刊

Nature Reviews Neuroscience NEUROSCIENCES-

自引率

0.60%

发文量

104

期刊介绍： Nature Reviews Neuroscience is a multidisciplinary journal that covers various fields within neuroscience, aiming to offer a comprehensive understanding of the structure and function of the central nervous system. Advances in molecular, developmental, and cognitive neuroscience, facilitated by powerful experimental techniques and theoretical approaches, have made enduring neurobiological questions more accessible. Nature Reviews Neuroscience serves as a reliable and accessible resource, addressing the breadth and depth of modern neuroscience. It acts as an authoritative and engaging reference for scientists interested in all aspects of neuroscience.