学校与家庭的交流对美国儿童的学校享受和学习成绩的预测:一个中介分析。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Jiawen Cui, Hao Wen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:儿童的学校享受(ES)和学业表现(AP)是教育成功的两个重要因素。本研究旨在探讨学校-家庭交流(SHC)对幼儿学习能力和AP能力的影响机制,检验照顾者参与学校活动(CPSA)、互动学习(IL)和文化学习(CL)的中介作用。方法:我们使用了2019年全国家庭教育调查中4935名儿童(6-12岁)的全国代表性样本。我们采用结构方程模型(SEM)分析了SHC、ES和AP之间的直接和间接通路。结果:SHC对ES和AP均有正向预测,CL部分介导了这些关联,而IL仅显著介导了SHC和ES之间的关联。讨论:这些发现强调了照顾者参与的重要性,包括桥梁沟通、直接学校参与和家庭充实。影响包括学校提倡结构化的交流系统和鼓励具有文化响应性的家庭作业。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
School-Home Communication Predicts Children's Enjoyment of School and Academic Performance in the USA: A Mediation Analysis

Purpose

Children's enjoyment of school (ES) and academic performance (AP) are two important factors of educational success. This study investigated the mechanism of the effect of school-home communication (SHC) on ES and AP, testing the mediating roles of caregiver participation in school activities (CPSA), interactive learning (IL), and cultural learning (CL).

Methods

We used a nationally representative sample of 4935 children (ages 6–12) from the 2019 National Household Education Surveys. We employed structural equation models (SEM) to analyze the direct and indirect pathways among SHC, ES, and AP.

Results

Results showed that SHC positively predicted both ES and AP. CL partially mediated these associations, while IL only significantly mediated the association between SHC and ES.

Discussion

These findings highlighted the importance of caregiver involvement, including bridging communication, direct school participation, and home-based enrichment. Implications include schools promoting structured communication systems and encouraging culturally responsive homework.

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来源期刊
Journal of School Health
Journal of School Health 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
9.10%
发文量
134
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of School Health is published 12 times a year on behalf of the American School Health Association. It addresses practice, theory, and research related to the health and well-being of school-aged youth. The journal is a top-tiered resource for professionals who work toward providing students with the programs, services, and environment they need for good health and academic success.
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