Marta Bon, Fraser Cunningham, Jyoti Chauhan, Brian Lu, Sid Jain, Brandon Probst, Ian Goodfellow, Alberto Bresciani
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AI Drug Discovery: Expanding the Horizons of Infectious Disease Therapeutics.
Drug discovery and development for infectious diseases has transformed from phenotypic screening to rational design, and now embracing artificial intelligence (AI) to accelerate and optimize therapeutic development. We describe our use of AI to analyze vast and diverse data sets to generate therapeutic hypotheses and identify novel drug targets. We discuss generative design, active learning and automation. Finally we cover the use of AI in development. We believe that decoding biology and industrializing discovery through AI and automation is revolutionizing drug discovery in general, and has the potential to deliver improved patient outcomes and global health benefits in infectious diseases.
期刊介绍:
ACS Infectious Diseases will be the first journal to highlight chemistry and its role in this multidisciplinary and collaborative research area. The journal will cover a diverse array of topics including, but not limited to:
* Discovery and development of new antimicrobial agents — identified through target- or phenotypic-based approaches as well as compounds that induce synergy with antimicrobials.
* Characterization and validation of drug target or pathways — use of single target and genome-wide knockdown and knockouts, biochemical studies, structural biology, new technologies to facilitate characterization and prioritization of potential drug targets.
* Mechanism of drug resistance — fundamental research that advances our understanding of resistance; strategies to prevent resistance.
* Mechanisms of action — use of genetic, metabolomic, and activity- and affinity-based protein profiling to elucidate the mechanism of action of clinical and experimental antimicrobial agents.
* Host-pathogen interactions — tools for studying host-pathogen interactions, cellular biochemistry of hosts and pathogens, and molecular interactions of pathogens with host microbiota.
* Small molecule vaccine adjuvants for infectious disease.
* Viral and bacterial biochemistry and molecular biology.