Brin E. Freund , Khalil S. Husari , José L. Fernández-Torre , Philippe Gélisse , Peter W. Kaplan
{"title":"三相波:治疗还是不治疗?","authors":"Brin E. Freund , Khalil S. Husari , José L. Fernández-Torre , Philippe Gélisse , Peter W. Kaplan","doi":"10.1016/j.cnp.2025.06.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Generalized periodic discharges (GPDs) with triphasic morphology (triphasic waves, TWs) are EEG waveforms that have been a frequent topic of research evaluating their etiology and clinical correlates. More specifically, prior studies have tried to better elucidate their implications regarding seizures to help guide decision making regarding empiric treatment and EEG monitoring and in spite of multiple studies, controversies remain due to disparate findings. In this review we discuss the historical views of TWs and their clinical and radiographic correlates, highlight the typical and atypical features of TWs, discuss the controversy related to the association between TWs and seizures, and propose an approach to their management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":45697,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology Practice","volume":"10 ","pages":"Pages 265-277"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Triphasic waves: To treat or not to treat?\",\"authors\":\"Brin E. Freund , Khalil S. Husari , José L. Fernández-Torre , Philippe Gélisse , Peter W. Kaplan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cnp.2025.06.001\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Generalized periodic discharges (GPDs) with triphasic morphology (triphasic waves, TWs) are EEG waveforms that have been a frequent topic of research evaluating their etiology and clinical correlates. More specifically, prior studies have tried to better elucidate their implications regarding seizures to help guide decision making regarding empiric treatment and EEG monitoring and in spite of multiple studies, controversies remain due to disparate findings. In this review we discuss the historical views of TWs and their clinical and radiographic correlates, highlight the typical and atypical features of TWs, discuss the controversy related to the association between TWs and seizures, and propose an approach to their management.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":45697,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Neurophysiology Practice\",\"volume\":\"10 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 265-277\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Neurophysiology Practice\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467981X25000241\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"NEUROSCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Neurophysiology Practice","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2467981X25000241","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"NEUROSCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Generalized periodic discharges (GPDs) with triphasic morphology (triphasic waves, TWs) are EEG waveforms that have been a frequent topic of research evaluating their etiology and clinical correlates. More specifically, prior studies have tried to better elucidate their implications regarding seizures to help guide decision making regarding empiric treatment and EEG monitoring and in spite of multiple studies, controversies remain due to disparate findings. In this review we discuss the historical views of TWs and their clinical and radiographic correlates, highlight the typical and atypical features of TWs, discuss the controversy related to the association between TWs and seizures, and propose an approach to their management.
期刊介绍:
Clinical Neurophysiology Practice (CNP) is a new Open Access journal that focuses on clinical practice issues in clinical neurophysiology including relevant new research, case reports or clinical series, normal values and didactic reviews. It is an official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology and complements Clinical Neurophysiology which focuses on innovative research in the specialty. It has a role in supporting established clinical practice, and an educational role for trainees, technicians and practitioners.