Anjana Bhardwaj , Amit Das , Ranjeeta Yadav , Pradeep Kumar
{"title":"带界面阱电荷的无掺杂垂直纳米线TFET环振电路可靠性分析","authors":"Anjana Bhardwaj , Amit Das , Ranjeeta Yadav , Pradeep Kumar","doi":"10.1016/j.microrel.2025.115840","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This manuscript is presenting a dopingless (DL) vertical nanowire tunnel FET (V-NW-TFET) with gate all around (GAA) structure with the effect of Interface-Trap-Charges (ITCs). By implanting the metal with the required work function, the charge plasma method induces the required doping in the source and drain. The ITCs' effects on the dopingless device are comprehensively discussed along with the linearity performance parameters such as higher order harmonic distortions (HDs), intermodulation distortions (IMDs), and interception points. According to the different findings, negative ITCs degrade the device performance, whereas positive ITCs can aid in enhancing device attributes and characteristics. With the positive trap charges, the ratio of ON to OFF current goes up along with the enhancement of the ON-state current by about 50 %. Positive ITCs enhance the ITC-DL-V-NW-TFET's driving capabilities, making it a better choice for analog applications. The proposed device has shown increased cut-off frequency and reduced threshold voltage for higher positive ITCs. A wide temperature ranges from 200 K to 400 K is applied to check the reliability of the device, but only a minor change in different device characteristics can be observed. In this paper, for the first time the dopingless vertical nanowire tunnel FET with ITC effect is utilized for ring-oscillator circuit implementation, where three inverters are used to design the three-stage ring-oscillator. The proposed ring-oscillator circuit exhibits reduced delay and power consumption as compared to MOSFET based ring-oscillator circuit.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51131,"journal":{"name":"Microelectronics Reliability","volume":"172 ","pages":"Article 115840"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Reliability analysis of dopingless vertical nanowire TFET with interface trap charges for ring-oscillator circuit implementation\",\"authors\":\"Anjana Bhardwaj , Amit Das , Ranjeeta Yadav , Pradeep Kumar\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.microrel.2025.115840\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This manuscript is presenting a dopingless (DL) vertical nanowire tunnel FET (V-NW-TFET) with gate all around (GAA) structure with the effect of Interface-Trap-Charges (ITCs). By implanting the metal with the required work function, the charge plasma method induces the required doping in the source and drain. The ITCs' effects on the dopingless device are comprehensively discussed along with the linearity performance parameters such as higher order harmonic distortions (HDs), intermodulation distortions (IMDs), and interception points. According to the different findings, negative ITCs degrade the device performance, whereas positive ITCs can aid in enhancing device attributes and characteristics. With the positive trap charges, the ratio of ON to OFF current goes up along with the enhancement of the ON-state current by about 50 %. Positive ITCs enhance the ITC-DL-V-NW-TFET's driving capabilities, making it a better choice for analog applications. The proposed device has shown increased cut-off frequency and reduced threshold voltage for higher positive ITCs. A wide temperature ranges from 200 K to 400 K is applied to check the reliability of the device, but only a minor change in different device characteristics can be observed. In this paper, for the first time the dopingless vertical nanowire tunnel FET with ITC effect is utilized for ring-oscillator circuit implementation, where three inverters are used to design the three-stage ring-oscillator. The proposed ring-oscillator circuit exhibits reduced delay and power consumption as compared to MOSFET based ring-oscillator circuit.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":51131,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Microelectronics Reliability\",\"volume\":\"172 \",\"pages\":\"Article 115840\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Microelectronics Reliability\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0026271425002537\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Microelectronics Reliability","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0026271425002537","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Reliability analysis of dopingless vertical nanowire TFET with interface trap charges for ring-oscillator circuit implementation
This manuscript is presenting a dopingless (DL) vertical nanowire tunnel FET (V-NW-TFET) with gate all around (GAA) structure with the effect of Interface-Trap-Charges (ITCs). By implanting the metal with the required work function, the charge plasma method induces the required doping in the source and drain. The ITCs' effects on the dopingless device are comprehensively discussed along with the linearity performance parameters such as higher order harmonic distortions (HDs), intermodulation distortions (IMDs), and interception points. According to the different findings, negative ITCs degrade the device performance, whereas positive ITCs can aid in enhancing device attributes and characteristics. With the positive trap charges, the ratio of ON to OFF current goes up along with the enhancement of the ON-state current by about 50 %. Positive ITCs enhance the ITC-DL-V-NW-TFET's driving capabilities, making it a better choice for analog applications. The proposed device has shown increased cut-off frequency and reduced threshold voltage for higher positive ITCs. A wide temperature ranges from 200 K to 400 K is applied to check the reliability of the device, but only a minor change in different device characteristics can be observed. In this paper, for the first time the dopingless vertical nanowire tunnel FET with ITC effect is utilized for ring-oscillator circuit implementation, where three inverters are used to design the three-stage ring-oscillator. The proposed ring-oscillator circuit exhibits reduced delay and power consumption as compared to MOSFET based ring-oscillator circuit.
期刊介绍:
Microelectronics Reliability, is dedicated to disseminating the latest research results and related information on the reliability of microelectronic devices, circuits and systems, from materials, process and manufacturing, to design, testing and operation. The coverage of the journal includes the following topics: measurement, understanding and analysis; evaluation and prediction; modelling and simulation; methodologies and mitigation. Papers which combine reliability with other important areas of microelectronics engineering, such as design, fabrication, integration, testing, and field operation will also be welcome, and practical papers reporting case studies in the field and specific application domains are particularly encouraged.
Most accepted papers will be published as Research Papers, describing significant advances and completed work. Papers reviewing important developing topics of general interest may be accepted for publication as Review Papers. Urgent communications of a more preliminary nature and short reports on completed practical work of current interest may be considered for publication as Research Notes. All contributions are subject to peer review by leading experts in the field.