系统性红斑狼疮患者社会参与的决定因素:psyp - lup多中心研究

IF 4.7 2区 医学 Q1 RHEUMATOLOGY
Cécile Manet, Marie-Anastasie Aim, Viviane Queyrel, Julien Faraut, Nathalie Costedoat-Chalumeau, Eric Daugas, Eric Hachulla, Jean-Robert Harle, Antoine Huart, Aurélie Hummel, Gilles Kaplanski, Karin Mazodier, Julien Mancini, Francoise Sarrot-Reynauld, Nicolas Schleinitz, Laure Swiader, Nathalie Tieulie, Philippe Manet, Lionel Dany, Laurent Chiche, Noemie Jourde-Chiche
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)会对患者的社会参与产生负面影响。本研究的目的是确定SLE患者社会参与的决定因素。方法:对100名参加多中心心理社会狼疮(Psy-LUP)研究的成年SLE门诊患者进行横断面评估。参与者完成以下标准化问卷:参与量表(社会参与);津巴多时间视角量表;Sarason社会支持问卷;夫妻满意度指数;简要疾病认知;简表-36和狼疮- qol。逐步多元回归分析确定了社会参与的决定因素。结果:包括92名女性和8名男性。平均年龄44岁,SLE平均病程14年,52%的患者有狼疮肾炎病史,38%的患者目前正在接受免疫抑制剂和/或生物制剂。73%的人已婚,64%的人有工作。29%的患者的社会参与减少了(类风湿关节炎或多发性硬化症患者的这一比例为46%),这些患者报告的疾病认知与保持社会参与的患者不同。在多元线性回归中,女性(p=0.006)、吸烟(p=0.04)、骨质疏松性骨折(p=0.03)、抗心磷脂抗体(p=0.01)和“过去消极”的时间观(p=0.002)与社会参与减少有关,而血液病(p=0.005)和“现在享乐”的时间观(p=0.02)具有保护作用。减少的社会参与也与疾病表现和较低的健康相关生活质量(HR-QoL)得分有关。结论:SLE患者的社会参与经常发生改变,并与疾病表征、时间视角和HR-QoL相关。心理支持和治疗性教育有助于改善患者的时间观。试验注册号:NCT03913754。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Determinants of social participation in patients living with systemic lupus erythematosus: the Psy-LUP multicentre study.

Determinants of social participation in patients living with systemic lupus erythematosus: the Psy-LUP multicentre study.

Determinants of social participation in patients living with systemic lupus erythematosus: the Psy-LUP multicentre study.

Objective: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) can negatively impact patients' social participation. The aim of this study was to identify the determinants of social participation in patients with SLE.

Methods: A cross-sectional evaluation was carried out in 100 adult outpatients with SLE enrolled in the multicentre psychosocial lupus (Psy-LUP) study. Participants completed the following standardised questionnaires: Participation Scale (social participation); Zimbardo Time Perspective Inventory; Sarason's Social Support Questionnaire; Couples Satisfaction Index; Brief Illness Perceptions; Short Form-36 and Lupus-QoL. Stepwise multivariate regression analysis identified determinants of social participation.

Results: 92 women and eight men were included. Mean age was 44 years, mean SLE duration was 14 years, 52% of patients had a history of lupus nephritis and 38% were currently receiving immunosuppressants and/or biologics. 73% were in a couple and 64% were employed. Social participation was reduced in 29% of patients (compared with 46% in rheumatoid arthritis or multiple sclerosis), who reported different illness perceptions than those with preserved social participation. In multivariate linear regression, female sex (p=0.006), smoking (p=0.04), osteoporotic fractures (p=0.03), anti-cardiolipin antibodies (p=0.01) and 'Past Negative' time perspective (p=0.002) were associated with reduced social participation, while haematological involvement (p=0.005) and 'Present Hedonistic' time perspective (p=0.02) were protective. Reduced social participation was also associated with illness representations and with lower health-related quality of life (HR-QoL) scores.

Conclusions: Social participation is frequently altered in patients with SLE and correlates with illness representations, time perspective and HR-QoL. Psychological support and therapeutic education may help improve patients' time perspective.

Trial registration number: NCT03913754.

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来源期刊
RMD Open
RMD Open RHEUMATOLOGY-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
205
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: RMD Open publishes high quality peer-reviewed original research covering the full spectrum of musculoskeletal disorders, rheumatism and connective tissue diseases, including osteoporosis, spine and rehabilitation. Clinical and epidemiological research, basic and translational medicine, interesting clinical cases, and smaller studies that add to the literature are all considered.
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