土耳其深紫茄子皮中不同富酚组分的抗氧化活性

IF 3.8 2区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Assia Djouadi, Hakan Yılmazer, Anfal Djouadi, Bilal Çakır
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了不同提取方法和GRAS溶剂体系对茄子皮中酚类化合物的提取及其抗氧化活性。分别采用无水乙醇和(乙醇:水)(70:30)体系溶剂提取酚类化合物,采用(乙醇:水:柠檬酸)(70:30:0.5)体系提取花青素。另外,为了单独测试花青素的抗氧化活性,采用不同极性溶剂的液/液连续提取,从茄子皮粗提物中提取出富含花青素的水相部位。测定了总酚类物质、花青素和原花青素的含量,并进行了高效液相色谱分析。采用(DPPH)自由基法测定其抗氧化活性。用无水乙醇进行索氏提取,可获得高收率的酚类化合物。此外,花青素提取物中花青素含量较高。液相色谱分析表明黄酮类化合物占重要含量。索氏提取物清除自由基的效果最好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Antioxidant Activity of Different Phenolic-Rich Fractions Obtained From Peels of Turkish Dark Purple Eggplant

Antioxidant Activity of Different Phenolic-Rich Fractions Obtained From Peels of Turkish Dark Purple Eggplant

This study investigated the extraction of phenolic compounds and the antioxidant potential of eggplant peel using various extraction methods and GRAS solvent systems. Ethanol absolute and (EtOH: water) (70:30) system solvents were used separately to extract phenolic compounds, while the (EtOH: water: citric acid) (70:30:0.5) system was utilized for anthocyanin extraction. Otherwise, to test the antioxidant activity of anthocyanin separately, an aqueous anthocyanin-rich fraction was recovered from eggplant peel crude extract using successive liquid/liquid extractions with solvents of different polarities. The presence of total phenolics, anthocyanins and proanthocyanidin were detected, and HPLC analysis was realized. The antioxidant activity was performed by the (DPPH) free radicals method. Soxhlet extraction using absolute ethanol provides a high yield of phenolic compounds. Otherwise, the anthocyanin extract showed a high level of anthocyanin contents. The liquid chromatographic analysis presented an important percentage of flavonoids. Soxhlet extract was the most effective in scavenging free radicals.

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来源期刊
Food Science & Nutrition
Food Science & Nutrition Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
5.10%
发文量
434
审稿时长
24 weeks
期刊介绍: Food Science & Nutrition is the peer-reviewed journal for rapid dissemination of research in all areas of food science and nutrition. The Journal will consider submissions of quality papers describing the results of fundamental and applied research related to all aspects of human food and nutrition, as well as interdisciplinary research that spans these two fields.
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