评估含有6-植酸酶(用reesei木霉CBS 126897生产)(Quantum®Blue)的饲料添加剂对家禽、断奶仔猪、育肥猪和母猪的更新授权(4a19),以及对其他猪种和观赏鸟类的扩展使用(AB酶芬兰Oy)

IF 3.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP), Roberto Edoardo Villa, Giovanna Azimonti, Eleftherios Bonos, Henrik Christensen, Mojca Durjava, Birgit Dusemund, Ronette Gehring, Boet Glandorf, Maryline Kouba, Marta López-Alonso, Francesca Marcon, Carlo Nebbia, Alena Pechová, Miguel Prieto-Maradona, Ilen Röhe, Katerina Theodoridou, Baltasar Mayo, Monsterrat Anguita, Nicole Bozzi Cionci, Rosella Brozzi, Jaume Galobart, Matteo L. Innocenti, Elisa Pettenati, Fabiola Pizzo, Angelica Amaduzzi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据欧盟委员会的要求,欧洲食品安全局被要求就由6-植酸酶组成的饲料添加剂的安全性和有效性发表科学意见,该添加剂是由一种转基因木霉(CBS 126897) (Quantum®Blue)生产的,可作为家禽、仔猪、育肥猪和母猪、其他猪种和观赏鸟类的动物技术饲料添加剂。该添加剂目前被批准用于产蛋鸟、非产蛋鸟的家禽、断奶仔猪、育肥猪和母猪的饲料中。这一科学意见涉及对这些物种的添加剂授权的续期请求,以及将使用范围扩大到哺乳仔猪和其他猪种以及观赏鸟类。该添加剂有两种固体配方(Quantum®Blue 5 G和40 P)和两种液体配方(Quantum®Blue 5和10 L)。自首次授权以来,该产品的成分已经实施了一些变化。申请人提供证据证明添加剂符合授权条款。FEEDAP小组的结论是,添加剂的所有配方对目标物种、消费者和环境都是安全的,并且将使用范围扩大到新物种不会影响这些结论。考虑到使用者的安全,所有形式的添加剂都应被视为呼吸道致敏物。添加剂的固体形式是无尘的;因此,使用者通过吸入接触的可能性不大。对于正在评估的添加剂的四种配方,没有提交关于其可能成为皮肤和眼睛刺激物以及皮肤致敏物的具体信息。在缺乏数据的情况下,FEEDAP小组无法就添加剂是否有可能成为皮肤和眼睛刺激物或皮肤致敏物作出结论。在授权更新的背景下,不需要对家禽、断奶仔猪、育肥猪和母猪的有效性进行评估。FEEDAP专家小组认为,该添加剂在观赏鸟类的250 FTU/kg全饲料中,在哺乳仔猪和小型猪种的哺乳仔猪和断奶仔猪中(500 FTU/kg),以及在育肥/繁殖饲养的小型猪种和繁殖动物中(250 FTU/kg全饲料)可能有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of the feed additive consisting of 6-phytase (produced with Trichoderma reesei CBS 126897) (Quantum® Blue) for the renewal of its authorisation for poultry, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and sows (4a19), and its extension of use to other porcine species and ornamental birds (AB Enzymes Finland Oy)

Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of the feed additive consisting of 6-phytase produced with a genetically modified strain of Trichoderma reesei (CBS 126897) (Quantum® Blue) as a zootechnical feed additive for poultry, piglets, pigs for fattening and sows, other porcine species and ornamental birds. The additive is currently authorised for use in feed for laying birds, poultry other than laying birds, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and sows. This scientific opinion concerns the request for the renewal of the authorisation of the additive for these species and the extension of use to suckling piglets and other porcine species and ornamental birds. The additive is available in two solid (Quantum® Blue 5 G and 40 P) and two liquid formulations (Quantum® Blue 5 and 10 L). Some changes in the composition of the product have been implemented since the first authorisation. The applicant provided evidence that the additive complies with the terms of the authorisation. The FEEDAP Panel concluded that all formulations of the additive remain safe for the target species, consumers and the environment, and that the extension of use to the new species would not affect these conclusions. Regarding user safety, all the forms of the additive should be considered as respiratory sensitisers. The solid forms of the additive are dust free; therefore, the exposure of users through inhalation is unlikely. No specific information was submitted for the four formulations of the additive under assessment regarding their potential to be skin and eye irritants and skin sensitisers. In the absence of data, the FEEDAP Panel is not in the position to conclude on the potential of the additive to be skin and eye irritants or skin sensitisers. There is no need for the assessment of efficacy in poultry, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and sows in the context of the renewal of the authorisation. The FEEDAP Panel considers that the additive has the potential to be efficacious in ornamental birds at 250 FTU/kg complete feed and in suckling piglets and in suckling and weaned piglets of minor porcine species at 500 FTU/kg and in minor porcine species for fattening/reared for reproduction and reproductive animals at 250 FTU/kg complete feed.

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来源期刊
EFSA Journal
EFSA Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.20%
发文量
422
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.
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