{"title":"利用混合机器学习提高心脏病预测的准确性。","authors":"Huie Zhang, Caihong Li, Xinzhi Tian, Haijie Shen","doi":"10.1080/10255842.2025.2510368","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this study, cardiovascular disease prediction was performed using adaptive boosting (ADA) and histogram gradient boosting (HGB) machine learning models. To improve their predictive accuracy, metaheuristic optimization algorithms, the Sea-Horse Optimizer (SHO) and the Chaos Game Optimizer (CGO), were integrated with the models. This led to the development of hybrid models: ADSH (ADA + SHO), ADCG (ADA + CGO), HGSH (HGB + SHO), and HGCG (HGB + CGO). Among them, the HGSH model achieved the highest accuracy of 0.912, outperforming the others. HGCG followed with 0.902, while the base ADA model showed lower performance with a precision of 0.840.</p>","PeriodicalId":50640,"journal":{"name":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enhancing heart disease prediction accuracy with hybrid machine learning.\",\"authors\":\"Huie Zhang, Caihong Li, Xinzhi Tian, Haijie Shen\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/10255842.2025.2510368\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In this study, cardiovascular disease prediction was performed using adaptive boosting (ADA) and histogram gradient boosting (HGB) machine learning models. To improve their predictive accuracy, metaheuristic optimization algorithms, the Sea-Horse Optimizer (SHO) and the Chaos Game Optimizer (CGO), were integrated with the models. This led to the development of hybrid models: ADSH (ADA + SHO), ADCG (ADA + CGO), HGSH (HGB + SHO), and HGCG (HGB + CGO). Among them, the HGSH model achieved the highest accuracy of 0.912, outperforming the others. HGCG followed with 0.902, while the base ADA model showed lower performance with a precision of 0.840.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50640,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-12\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/10255842.2025.2510368\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10255842.2025.2510368","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Enhancing heart disease prediction accuracy with hybrid machine learning.
In this study, cardiovascular disease prediction was performed using adaptive boosting (ADA) and histogram gradient boosting (HGB) machine learning models. To improve their predictive accuracy, metaheuristic optimization algorithms, the Sea-Horse Optimizer (SHO) and the Chaos Game Optimizer (CGO), were integrated with the models. This led to the development of hybrid models: ADSH (ADA + SHO), ADCG (ADA + CGO), HGSH (HGB + SHO), and HGCG (HGB + CGO). Among them, the HGSH model achieved the highest accuracy of 0.912, outperforming the others. HGCG followed with 0.902, while the base ADA model showed lower performance with a precision of 0.840.
期刊介绍:
The primary aims of Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering are to provide a means of communicating the advances being made in the areas of biomechanics and biomedical engineering and to stimulate interest in the continually emerging computer based technologies which are being applied in these multidisciplinary subjects. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering will also provide a focus for the importance of integrating the disciplines of engineering with medical technology and clinical expertise. Such integration will have a major impact on health care in the future.