婴儿抗生素使用的健康和心理预测因素及父亲的作用。

IF 2.6 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Marina Fuertes, Rita Almeida, Francisco Dionisio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

先前的研究表明,第一年使用抗生素与婴儿行为困难、母亲低敏感性和婴儿不安全-矛盾依恋有关。然而,这些结果可能取决于父母参与的程度和类型,与婴儿护理有关的父亲压力,或婴儿暴露于感染。为了探讨这个问题,我们分析了这些因素之间的关系,并检查了人口统计学、健康和心理变量中抗生素使用的潜在预测因素。这项研究包括62名葡萄牙婴儿和他们的父亲作为参与者。在出生、3、9和12个月时收集人口和健康信息。观察3月龄自由游戏时的亲子互动行为和12月龄陌生情境下的依恋行为。在第9个月和第12个月分别使用父母压力和父母责任量表。在第一年接受抗生素治疗的婴儿在自由玩耍互动中不太合作,更难相处,不那么被动,而且比其他婴儿更有可能去托儿所。在这项研究中,抗生素使用的预测因素是婴儿困难和日托类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health and Psychological Predictors of Antibiotic Use in Infancy and Fathers' Role.

Previous research has shown that antibiotic use during the first year is associated with infants' difficult behavior, maternal low sensitivity, and infant insecure-ambivalent attachment. However, these results may depend on the extent and type of parental involvement, paternal stress related to infant care, or the infant's exposure to infections. To explore this question, we analyzed the relationship between these factors and examined potential predictors of antibiotic use among demographic, health, and psychological variables. This study included 62 Portuguese infants and their fathers as participants. Demographic and health information was collected at birth, 3, 9, and 12 months. Father-infant interactive behavior was observed in free play at 3 months and infant attachment in Strange Situation at 12 months. Parental Stress and Parents' Responsibility Scales were used at 9 and 12 months, respectively. Infants who received antibiotics in the first year were less cooperative, more difficult, and less passive in free-play interactions and were more likely to attend a center-based daycare than others. In this study, the predictors of antibiotic use are infant difficultness and daycare type.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
111
审稿时长
8 weeks
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