{"title":"PLGNN:基于自适应特征摄动和高速公路连接的图神经网络","authors":"Meixia He, Peican Zhu, Yang Liu, Keke Tang","doi":"10.1007/s40747-025-01929-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>Graph neural networks (GNNs) have exhibited remarkable performance in addressing diverse graph learning tasks. However, inevitable missing information in graph networks hinders GNNs from aggregating more abundant feature information, limiting GNNs’ performance. Moreover, missing information further exacerbates the risk of overfitting in GNNs. In this manuscript, we devote to presenting a novel framework, i.e., <b>G</b>raph <b>N</b>eural <b>N</b>etworks via Adaptive Feature <b>P</b>erturbation and High-way <b>L</b>inks (PLGNN), to tackle these challenges. We introduce an efficient high-way links strategy to augment the graph, which enhances the features aggregation of GNNs, thereby improving the performance of PLGNN. Subsequently, an adaptive feature perturbation strategy is proposed to reduce model’s overfitting and also improve robustness of PLGNN. Then, we perform experiments on ten real-world datasets to reveal the superiority of PLGNN, with the corresponding performance being compared with that of state-of-the-art ones. Specifically, the <i>Accuracy</i> improved by an average of 2.6% on five node classification datasets, and an average of 2.1% on five graph classification datasets.</p>","PeriodicalId":10524,"journal":{"name":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"PLGNN: graph neural networks via adaptive feature perturbation and high-way links\",\"authors\":\"Meixia He, Peican Zhu, Yang Liu, Keke Tang\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s40747-025-01929-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>Graph neural networks (GNNs) have exhibited remarkable performance in addressing diverse graph learning tasks. However, inevitable missing information in graph networks hinders GNNs from aggregating more abundant feature information, limiting GNNs’ performance. Moreover, missing information further exacerbates the risk of overfitting in GNNs. In this manuscript, we devote to presenting a novel framework, i.e., <b>G</b>raph <b>N</b>eural <b>N</b>etworks via Adaptive Feature <b>P</b>erturbation and High-way <b>L</b>inks (PLGNN), to tackle these challenges. We introduce an efficient high-way links strategy to augment the graph, which enhances the features aggregation of GNNs, thereby improving the performance of PLGNN. Subsequently, an adaptive feature perturbation strategy is proposed to reduce model’s overfitting and also improve robustness of PLGNN. Then, we perform experiments on ten real-world datasets to reveal the superiority of PLGNN, with the corresponding performance being compared with that of state-of-the-art ones. Specifically, the <i>Accuracy</i> improved by an average of 2.6% on five node classification datasets, and an average of 2.1% on five graph classification datasets.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10524,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Complex & Intelligent Systems\",\"volume\":\"38 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Complex & Intelligent Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01929-2\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Complex & Intelligent Systems","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s40747-025-01929-2","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE","Score":null,"Total":0}
PLGNN: graph neural networks via adaptive feature perturbation and high-way links
Graph neural networks (GNNs) have exhibited remarkable performance in addressing diverse graph learning tasks. However, inevitable missing information in graph networks hinders GNNs from aggregating more abundant feature information, limiting GNNs’ performance. Moreover, missing information further exacerbates the risk of overfitting in GNNs. In this manuscript, we devote to presenting a novel framework, i.e., Graph Neural Networks via Adaptive Feature Perturbation and High-way Links (PLGNN), to tackle these challenges. We introduce an efficient high-way links strategy to augment the graph, which enhances the features aggregation of GNNs, thereby improving the performance of PLGNN. Subsequently, an adaptive feature perturbation strategy is proposed to reduce model’s overfitting and also improve robustness of PLGNN. Then, we perform experiments on ten real-world datasets to reveal the superiority of PLGNN, with the corresponding performance being compared with that of state-of-the-art ones. Specifically, the Accuracy improved by an average of 2.6% on five node classification datasets, and an average of 2.1% on five graph classification datasets.
期刊介绍:
Complex & Intelligent Systems aims to provide a forum for presenting and discussing novel approaches, tools and techniques meant for attaining a cross-fertilization between the broad fields of complex systems, computational simulation, and intelligent analytics and visualization. The transdisciplinary research that the journal focuses on will expand the boundaries of our understanding by investigating the principles and processes that underlie many of the most profound problems facing society today.