{"title":"环境烟草烟雾暴露的时间效应:青少年从不吸烟和实验性吸烟的生态瞬间评估研究","authors":"Daan H.G. Hulsmans , Joyce Dieleman , Marloes Kleinjan , Maartje Luijten , Roy Otten","doi":"10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108379","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Previous cross-sectional research provided evidence for a relationship between environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and symptoms indicative of nicotine dependence in adolescent never- and experimental smokers. This study aims to examine temporal associations between nicotine dependence-like symptoms and ETS exposure, and whether this differs between never- and experimental smokers.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Ecological momentary assessment data were collected in a sample of Dutch adolescent never-smokers (<em>n</em> = 105; <em>M</em><sub>age</sub> = 14.48; 30.5% male) and experimental smokers (<em>n</em> = 72; <em>M</em><sub>age</sub> = 16.57; 30.6% male). Participants self-rated dependence-related symptoms (pleasant, unpleasant, autonomy over smoking, dizziness, wanting, withdrawal-related symptoms) and ETS exposure three times a day for three weeks. Binomial generalized linear mixed effects models were applied examining 1) the association between ETS exposure and symptoms within the same interval, 2) whether ETS exposure precedes symptoms, and 3) vice versa.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Analyses revealed a positive association between unpleasant symptoms and ETS exposure during ETS exposure for never-smokers. The experimental smokers experienced less autonomy over smoking within the same time interval, less wanting shortly after ETS exposure and fewer pleasant symptoms in the interval preceding ETS exposure. We did not find that ETS exposure precedes dependence-like symptoms.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Temporal effects of ETS exposure differ between never- and experimental smokers. ETS exposure has a potentially aversive effect in never-smokers, while in experimental smokers may potentially contribute to developing nicotine dependence. Future research should increase the frequency of momentary assessments to investigate the processes in more detail.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":7155,"journal":{"name":"Addictive behaviors","volume":"168 ","pages":"Article 108379"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Temporal effects of environmental tobacco smoke exposure: An ecological momentary assessment study among adolescent never- and experimental smokers\",\"authors\":\"Daan H.G. Hulsmans , Joyce Dieleman , Marloes Kleinjan , Maartje Luijten , Roy Otten\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.addbeh.2025.108379\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Previous cross-sectional research provided evidence for a relationship between environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and symptoms indicative of nicotine dependence in adolescent never- and experimental smokers. This study aims to examine temporal associations between nicotine dependence-like symptoms and ETS exposure, and whether this differs between never- and experimental smokers.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Ecological momentary assessment data were collected in a sample of Dutch adolescent never-smokers (<em>n</em> = 105; <em>M</em><sub>age</sub> = 14.48; 30.5% male) and experimental smokers (<em>n</em> = 72; <em>M</em><sub>age</sub> = 16.57; 30.6% male). Participants self-rated dependence-related symptoms (pleasant, unpleasant, autonomy over smoking, dizziness, wanting, withdrawal-related symptoms) and ETS exposure three times a day for three weeks. Binomial generalized linear mixed effects models were applied examining 1) the association between ETS exposure and symptoms within the same interval, 2) whether ETS exposure precedes symptoms, and 3) vice versa.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Analyses revealed a positive association between unpleasant symptoms and ETS exposure during ETS exposure for never-smokers. The experimental smokers experienced less autonomy over smoking within the same time interval, less wanting shortly after ETS exposure and fewer pleasant symptoms in the interval preceding ETS exposure. We did not find that ETS exposure precedes dependence-like symptoms.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Temporal effects of ETS exposure differ between never- and experimental smokers. ETS exposure has a potentially aversive effect in never-smokers, while in experimental smokers may potentially contribute to developing nicotine dependence. Future research should increase the frequency of momentary assessments to investigate the processes in more detail.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":7155,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Addictive behaviors\",\"volume\":\"168 \",\"pages\":\"Article 108379\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Addictive behaviors\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460325001406\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Addictive behaviors","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306460325001406","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Temporal effects of environmental tobacco smoke exposure: An ecological momentary assessment study among adolescent never- and experimental smokers
Background
Previous cross-sectional research provided evidence for a relationship between environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and symptoms indicative of nicotine dependence in adolescent never- and experimental smokers. This study aims to examine temporal associations between nicotine dependence-like symptoms and ETS exposure, and whether this differs between never- and experimental smokers.
Methods
Ecological momentary assessment data were collected in a sample of Dutch adolescent never-smokers (n = 105; Mage = 14.48; 30.5% male) and experimental smokers (n = 72; Mage = 16.57; 30.6% male). Participants self-rated dependence-related symptoms (pleasant, unpleasant, autonomy over smoking, dizziness, wanting, withdrawal-related symptoms) and ETS exposure three times a day for three weeks. Binomial generalized linear mixed effects models were applied examining 1) the association between ETS exposure and symptoms within the same interval, 2) whether ETS exposure precedes symptoms, and 3) vice versa.
Results
Analyses revealed a positive association between unpleasant symptoms and ETS exposure during ETS exposure for never-smokers. The experimental smokers experienced less autonomy over smoking within the same time interval, less wanting shortly after ETS exposure and fewer pleasant symptoms in the interval preceding ETS exposure. We did not find that ETS exposure precedes dependence-like symptoms.
Conclusions
Temporal effects of ETS exposure differ between never- and experimental smokers. ETS exposure has a potentially aversive effect in never-smokers, while in experimental smokers may potentially contribute to developing nicotine dependence. Future research should increase the frequency of momentary assessments to investigate the processes in more detail.
期刊介绍:
Addictive Behaviors is an international peer-reviewed journal publishing high quality human research on addictive behaviors and disorders since 1975. The journal accepts submissions of full-length papers and short communications on substance-related addictions such as the abuse of alcohol, drugs and nicotine, and behavioral addictions involving gambling and technology. We primarily publish behavioral and psychosocial research but our articles span the fields of psychology, sociology, psychiatry, epidemiology, social policy, medicine, pharmacology and neuroscience. While theoretical orientations are diverse, the emphasis of the journal is primarily empirical. That is, sound experimental design combined with valid, reliable assessment and evaluation procedures are a requisite for acceptance. However, innovative and empirically oriented case studies that might encourage new lines of inquiry are accepted as well. Studies that clearly contribute to current knowledge of etiology, prevention, social policy or treatment are given priority. Scholarly commentaries on topical issues, systematic reviews, and mini reviews are encouraged. We especially welcome multimedia papers that incorporate video or audio components to better display methodology or findings.
Studies can also be submitted to Addictive Behaviors? companion title, the open access journal Addictive Behaviors Reports, which has a particular interest in ''non-traditional'', innovative and empirically-oriented research such as negative/null data papers, replication studies, case reports on novel treatments, and cross-cultural research.