具有手性结构的高折叠简并拓扑半金属的详尽筛选

IF 9.4 1区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Yan Wang, Wenwen Yang, Wujun Shi, Wenjian Liu, Qiunan Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

能够承载具有高次简并度的费米子的高次简并拓扑半金属(TSMs)近年来引起了人们的极大兴趣,但得到验证的拓扑材料并不多。其中,具有较大拓扑电荷的手性结构和极长的费米弧带来了一些特殊的性质,如拓扑催化。本文基于高通量计算和密度泛函理论,构建了一个自动搜索高折叠简并费米子的程序。建立了一个包含146个靠近费米能级的具有外来费米子的手性高折简并tsm的数据库,并对其进行了详细描述。它不仅包含了众所周知的CoSi族材料,而且还包含了来自14个空间群的新tsm。手性结构中的高叠次简并点是三、四或六叠次,存在于高度对称的k点上。此外,这些含有高折叠简并费米子的tsm还可以在手性结构中承载Weyl点,这对于实现量子霍尔效应、量子化圆形光电效应等也有价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Exhaustive screening of high-fold degenerate topological semimetal with chiral structure

Exhaustive screening of high-fold degenerate topological semimetal with chiral structure

High-fold degenerate topological semimetals (TSMs) that can host fermions with high-fold degeneracy have attracted considerable interest recently, but not many topological materials have been verified. Among them, ones with chiral structure possessing larger topological charge and extremely long Fermi arcs bring about some special properties like topological catalysis. Here, based on high-throughput calculations and density functional theory, we have built a program to search high-fold degenerate fermions automatically. A database including 146 chiral high-fold degenerate TSMs with exotic fermions near the Fermi level is established and described in detail. It contains not only the well-known CoSi family of materials, but also a sight of new TSMs originating from 14 space groups. The high-fold degenerate points in chiral structures are three-, four-, or sixfold and exist at the high symmetry k-points. Moreover, these TSMs containing high-fold degenerate fermions can also host Weyl points in chiral structures, which can also be valuable for the achievement of quantum Hall effect, quantized circular photogalvanic effect, and so on.

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来源期刊
npj Computational Materials
npj Computational Materials Mathematics-Modeling and Simulation
CiteScore
15.30
自引率
5.20%
发文量
229
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: npj Computational Materials is a high-quality open access journal from Nature Research that publishes research papers applying computational approaches for the design of new materials and enhancing our understanding of existing ones. The journal also welcomes papers on new computational techniques and the refinement of current approaches that support these aims, as well as experimental papers that complement computational findings. Some key features of npj Computational Materials include a 2-year impact factor of 12.241 (2021), article downloads of 1,138,590 (2021), and a fast turnaround time of 11 days from submission to the first editorial decision. The journal is indexed in various databases and services, including Chemical Abstracts Service (ACS), Astrophysics Data System (ADS), Current Contents/Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences, Journal Citation Reports/Science Edition, SCOPUS, EI Compendex, INSPEC, Google Scholar, SCImago, DOAJ, CNKI, and Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE), among others.
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