{"title":"基于电子束光刻技术的4.15 GHz超高频石英谐振器","authors":"Zhichao Yang;Yahui Tian;Qiaozhen Zhang;Lirong Qian","doi":"10.1109/LED.2025.3548700","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Quartz resonators have been widely used in fields such as communications, electronics, aerospace, and national defense due to their exceptional frequency stability, high-quality factor, and excellent temperature stability. To meet the demand for growing development, higher resonators are needed. This letter utilizes a compound optimization algorithm to design a super high frequency quartz resonator with a center frequency of 4.15GHz and successfully fabricates the device using electron beam lithography. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) characterization results show that the device remains relatively flat and smooth despite partial loss defects. The minimum finger width of the device is about 207 nm. Measured S-parameter results showed that the Q of this super high-frequency resonator can reach 842.7. The successful super high frequency resonator lays a foundation for its application in the high-frequency field and also provides a reference for future research and development of super high frequency quartz resonators.","PeriodicalId":13198,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","volume":"46 5","pages":"880-883"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A 4.15 GHz Super High Frequency Quartz Resonator Based on Electron-Beam Lithography\",\"authors\":\"Zhichao Yang;Yahui Tian;Qiaozhen Zhang;Lirong Qian\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LED.2025.3548700\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Quartz resonators have been widely used in fields such as communications, electronics, aerospace, and national defense due to their exceptional frequency stability, high-quality factor, and excellent temperature stability. To meet the demand for growing development, higher resonators are needed. This letter utilizes a compound optimization algorithm to design a super high frequency quartz resonator with a center frequency of 4.15GHz and successfully fabricates the device using electron beam lithography. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) characterization results show that the device remains relatively flat and smooth despite partial loss defects. The minimum finger width of the device is about 207 nm. Measured S-parameter results showed that the Q of this super high-frequency resonator can reach 842.7. The successful super high frequency resonator lays a foundation for its application in the high-frequency field and also provides a reference for future research and development of super high frequency quartz resonators.\",\"PeriodicalId\":13198,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Electron Device Letters\",\"volume\":\"46 5\",\"pages\":\"880-883\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Electron Device Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10914574/\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Electron Device Letters","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10914574/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
A 4.15 GHz Super High Frequency Quartz Resonator Based on Electron-Beam Lithography
Quartz resonators have been widely used in fields such as communications, electronics, aerospace, and national defense due to their exceptional frequency stability, high-quality factor, and excellent temperature stability. To meet the demand for growing development, higher resonators are needed. This letter utilizes a compound optimization algorithm to design a super high frequency quartz resonator with a center frequency of 4.15GHz and successfully fabricates the device using electron beam lithography. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) characterization results show that the device remains relatively flat and smooth despite partial loss defects. The minimum finger width of the device is about 207 nm. Measured S-parameter results showed that the Q of this super high-frequency resonator can reach 842.7. The successful super high frequency resonator lays a foundation for its application in the high-frequency field and also provides a reference for future research and development of super high frequency quartz resonators.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Electron Device Letters publishes original and significant contributions relating to the theory, modeling, design, performance and reliability of electron and ion integrated circuit devices and interconnects, involving insulators, metals, organic materials, micro-plasmas, semiconductors, quantum-effect structures, vacuum devices, and emerging materials with applications in bioelectronics, biomedical electronics, computation, communications, displays, microelectromechanics, imaging, micro-actuators, nanoelectronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, power ICs and micro-sensors.