Evalill Bølstad , Maud Edvoll , Ole Andre Solbakken , Sophie S. Havighurst
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The effectiveness of a parent emotion socialization intervention in Norway
Introduction
Parent emotion socialization (ES) interventions have been found effective in improving children's emotional and behavioral functioning but have not been widely tested in non-English speaking countries. The current study was an effectiveness trial of the Australian ES program, Tuning in to Kids, with Norwegian parents of kindergarten children.
Method
261 parents were randomized into intervention or 12-month waitlist control. Parent questionnaires measured ES, parent functioning, child temperament, behavior and anxiety.
Results
Findings showed the program was effective in reducing child behavior problems and parent emotion dismissiveness, and increasing emotion coaching parenting. Exploratory moderation analyses found parents who self-reported having lower affect integration made greater changes. Children with higher temperamental shyness had lower anxiety at follow-up.
Discussion
Findings suggest the program was effective in improving ES and reducing child behavior problems when delivered by professionals in Norway. Anxiety, while unchanged for the total sample, improved for children with higher shyness.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology focuses on two key concepts: human development, which refers to the psychological transformations and modifications that occur during the life cycle and influence an individual behavior within the social milieu; and application of knowledge, which is derived from investigating variables in the developmental process. Its contributions cover research that deals with traditional life span markets (age, social roles, biological status, environmental variables) and broadens the scopes of study to include variables that promote understanding of psychological processes and their onset and development within the life span. Most importantly.