{"title":"评估先前在欧盟立法中实施的已撤销的cxl的备用MRLs","authors":"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)","doi":"10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9299","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the 55th meeting of the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues (CCPR meeting) held in June 2024 and the subsequent 47th meeting of the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) (November 2024), in total 111 Codex MRLs (CXLs) for 16 active substances (a.s.) were revoked. In accordance with Article 43 of Regulation (EC) 396/2005, EFSA was requested by the European Commission to identify the revoked CXLs which had been previously taken over in the EU MRL legislation (Regulation (EC) No 396/2005) and, if possible, propose fall-back maximum residue levels (MRLs) to replace the revoked CXLs. Based on the detailed assessment and taking into account the information provided by Member States, EFSA proposed fall-back MRLs for carbofuran in cotton seed and fluopyram/wheat. Risk management discussions are recommended to decide on the appropriate fall-back option for cyantraniliprole in soya beans. For difenoconazole, EFSA proposed to postpone the decision on a possible fall-back MRL, pending the outcome of the ongoing review of EU MRLs. For imazapyr/wheat and cyantraniliprole/beans and eggs, the existing MRLs will be replaced by new CXLs. The revocation of the other CXLs does not trigger a modification of the existing EU MRLs.</p>","PeriodicalId":11657,"journal":{"name":"EFSA Journal","volume":"23 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9299","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Assessment of fall-back MRLs for revoked CXLs previously implemented in the EU legislation\",\"authors\":\"European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)\",\"doi\":\"10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9299\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In the 55th meeting of the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues (CCPR meeting) held in June 2024 and the subsequent 47th meeting of the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) (November 2024), in total 111 Codex MRLs (CXLs) for 16 active substances (a.s.) were revoked. In accordance with Article 43 of Regulation (EC) 396/2005, EFSA was requested by the European Commission to identify the revoked CXLs which had been previously taken over in the EU MRL legislation (Regulation (EC) No 396/2005) and, if possible, propose fall-back maximum residue levels (MRLs) to replace the revoked CXLs. Based on the detailed assessment and taking into account the information provided by Member States, EFSA proposed fall-back MRLs for carbofuran in cotton seed and fluopyram/wheat. Risk management discussions are recommended to decide on the appropriate fall-back option for cyantraniliprole in soya beans. For difenoconazole, EFSA proposed to postpone the decision on a possible fall-back MRL, pending the outcome of the ongoing review of EU MRLs. For imazapyr/wheat and cyantraniliprole/beans and eggs, the existing MRLs will be replaced by new CXLs. The revocation of the other CXLs does not trigger a modification of the existing EU MRLs.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11657,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"EFSA Journal\",\"volume\":\"23 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-03-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9299\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"EFSA Journal\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9299\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"EFSA Journal","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9299","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在2024年6月举行的农药残留法典委员会(CCPR)第55次会议和随后的食品法典委员会(CAC)第47次会议(2024年11月)上,16种活性物质(as)的111个法典最大限量(cxl)被撤销。根据法规(EC) 396/2005第43条,欧盟委员会要求EFSA确定先前在欧盟MRL立法(法规(EC) No 396/2005)中接管的被撤销的cxl,并在可能的情况下提出最大残留水平(MRL)以取代被撤销的cxl。根据详细评估并考虑到成员国提供的信息,欧洲食品安全局提出了棉籽和氟罂粟/小麦中呋喃的降限最大限量。建议进行风险管理讨论,以确定大豆中氰氨酰胺的适当备选方案。对于异丙康唑,欧洲食品安全局建议推迟对可能的后备MRL的决定,等待正在进行的欧盟MRL审查的结果。对于imazapyr/小麦和cyantranilprole /豆类和鸡蛋,现有的最大残留限量将被新的最大残留限量取代。其他cxl的撤销不会触发对现有欧盟mrl的修改。
Assessment of fall-back MRLs for revoked CXLs previously implemented in the EU legislation
In the 55th meeting of the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues (CCPR meeting) held in June 2024 and the subsequent 47th meeting of the Codex Alimentarius Commission (CAC) (November 2024), in total 111 Codex MRLs (CXLs) for 16 active substances (a.s.) were revoked. In accordance with Article 43 of Regulation (EC) 396/2005, EFSA was requested by the European Commission to identify the revoked CXLs which had been previously taken over in the EU MRL legislation (Regulation (EC) No 396/2005) and, if possible, propose fall-back maximum residue levels (MRLs) to replace the revoked CXLs. Based on the detailed assessment and taking into account the information provided by Member States, EFSA proposed fall-back MRLs for carbofuran in cotton seed and fluopyram/wheat. Risk management discussions are recommended to decide on the appropriate fall-back option for cyantraniliprole in soya beans. For difenoconazole, EFSA proposed to postpone the decision on a possible fall-back MRL, pending the outcome of the ongoing review of EU MRLs. For imazapyr/wheat and cyantraniliprole/beans and eggs, the existing MRLs will be replaced by new CXLs. The revocation of the other CXLs does not trigger a modification of the existing EU MRLs.
期刊介绍:
The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.