用结构方程模型评估大学生性暴力与饮酒的关系。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY
Amber L Hill, Lan Yu, Elizabeth Miller, Kaleab Z Abebe, Galen E Switzer, Sonya Borrero, Judy C Chang, Elizabeth A Walker, Alyssa E Gribov, Robert W S Coulter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结构方程模型(SEM)允许检查暴力和相关行为之间的复杂关系。我们试图了解大学校园性暴力(SV)受害与酒精使用之间的双向纵向关联。我们使用了一个子样本(n = 1545) 18-24岁的学生,他们在宾夕法尼亚州和西弗吉尼亚州28个校区的医疗中心寻求治疗,他们在基线、4个月和12个月完成了调查,作为一个更大的试验的一部分(n = 2291)。我们使用面板模型和扫描电镜;控制协变量,SV预测未来酒精使用和酗酒(β范围= 0.101 - 0.111;P < 0.001)。饮酒和酗酒不能预测未来的SV。基于研究的干预措施解决先前遭受暴力侵害的问题,包括性暴力行为,是解决性暴力行为和有害酒精使用问题的预防战略的组成部分。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structural Equation Modeling to Assess Sexual Violence and Associations With Drinking Among College Students.

Structural equation modeling (SEM) allows for the examination of complex relationships between violence and associated behaviors. We sought to understand the bidirectional longitudinal associations between sexual violence (SV) victimization and alcohol use on college campuses. We used a subsample (n = 1,545) of 18-24-year-old students, seeking care at health centers across 28 campuses in Pennsylvania and West Virginia, who completed surveys at baseline, 4 months, and 12 months as part of a larger trial ( N= 2,291). We used panel models and SEM; controlling for covariates, SV predicted future alcohol use and binge drinking (β's range = .101-.111; p's < .001). Alcohol use and binge drinking did not predict future SV. Research-informed interventions that address prior exposure to violence victimization including SV are integral to prevention strategies addressing SV and harmful alcohol use.

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来源期刊
Violence and Victims
Violence and Victims CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
期刊介绍: We all face the difficult problem of understanding and treating the perpetrators and victims of violence behavior. Violence and Victims is the evidence-based resource that informs clinical decisions, legal actions, and public policy. Now celebrating its 25th year, Violence and Victims is a peer-reviewed journal of theory, research, policy, and clinical practice in the area of interpersonal violence and victimization. It seeks to facilitate the exchange of information on this subject across such professional disciplines as psychology, sociology, criminology, law, medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and social work.
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