性别认同转换下跨性别者和非二元性别者的适应性转变决策和认同探索。

IF 10.5 2区 医学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
International Journal of Transgender Health Pub Date : 2024-10-14 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1080/26895269.2024.2415681
Tural Mammadli, Jarrod Call, Brendon T Holloway, Darren L Whitfield, N Eugene Walls
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言:近年来,跨性别和非二元(TNB)人的医疗保健经历和相关的过渡决定越来越受到关注。越来越多的文献表明,性别不肯定的做法,如性别认同转换努力(GICE),对TNB人员的福祉有害。然而,在TNB人群中,暴露于GICE与过渡相关决策之间的关系仍未得到探讨。本研究考察了GICE和TNB人的过渡决策和身份探索之间的联系,使用了一个区分适应性过渡决策(例如,由于人际胁迫而导致的过渡中断)和身份相关过渡决策的概念框架。方法:本研究是2015年美国人口普查的二次数据分析跨性别调查(N = 27,630)。在控制人口统计学协变量的情况下,采用多项逻辑回归来检验GICE与TNB人群的过渡决策之间的关系。结果:总体而言,13.5%的TNB参与者经历了GICE。人际胁迫(4.9%)、结构因素(2.0%)和身份相关因素(0.4%)是影响转变的主要因素。GICE暴露的参与者更有可能报告由于人际胁迫而中断他们的过渡,而不是不中断他们的过渡。然而,gice暴露的参与者并没有比没有中断的参与者有更高的机会出现身份相关的过渡中断。结论:这些发现表明GICE可能在TNB患者的过渡决策中发挥潜在的有害作用。我们的分析增加了证据,表明有必要禁止GICE,并呼吁更细致地理解、认识和尊重TNB人员的非线性过渡轨迹。否则,我们就有可能诋毁性别肯定做法,并将TNB人员的适应性过渡决定病态化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Adaptive transition decisions and identity exploration among transgender and nonbinary persons exposed to gender identity conversion efforts.

Introduction: Transgender and nonbinary (TNB) persons' healthcare experiences and related transition decisions have received increasing attention in recent years. Growing literature indicates gender non-affirming practices, such as gender identity conversion efforts (GICE), are harmful for the wellbeing of TNB persons. Yet, how exposure to GICE is linked to transition related decisions among TNB persons remains unexplored. This study examines links between GICE and TNB persons' transition decisions and identity exploration, using a conceptual framework that distinguishes adaptive transition decisions (e.g. transition interruptions due to interpersonal coercion) from identity-related transition decisions.

Methods: This study is a secondary data analysis of the 2015 U.S. Transgender Survey (N = 27,630). Multinomial logistic regression was conducted to examine the relationship between GICE and transition decisions among TNB persons while controlling for demographic covariates.

Results: Overall, 13.5% of TNB participants experienced GICE. Participants interrupted their transition due to interpersonal coercion (4.9%), structural factors (2.0%), and identity-related factors (0.4%). Participants with GICE exposure were more likely to report interrupting their transition due to interpersonal coercion than not interrupting their transition. However, GICE-exposed participants did not have a higher chance of identity-related transition interruptions than no interruptions.

Conclusions: These findings point to a potentially harmful role GICE may play in the transition decisions of TNB persons. Our analysis adds to evidence indicating the need for banning GICE and calls for a more nuanced understanding, recognition, and respect for TNB persons' non-linear transitioning trajectories. Otherwise, we risk vilifying gender-affirming practices and pathologizing adaptive transitioning decisions of TNB persons.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
10.90%
发文量
27
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