非致命性暴力受害与视力和/或听力损失：2016-2021年全国犯罪受害调查的检查。

IF 1.1 4区医学 Q3 CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY

Violence and Victims Pub Date : 2025-08-21 DOI:10.1891/VV-2024-0078

Heather F McClintock, Luis Enrique Espinoza, Amanda M Hinson-Enslin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

残疾人成为非致命性暴力犯罪受害者的可能性几乎是正常人的四倍。本研究评估了视力和/或听力损失与非致命性暴力受害（NLVV）、向警方报告NLVV犯罪以及因NLVV受伤的医疗护理之间的关系。数据分析来自2016-2021年全国犯罪受害调查。逻辑回归分析发现，与没有感觉障碍的人相比，有感觉障碍的人经历了更多的犯罪事件，但向警方报告事件的可能性更小。与没有感觉障碍的人相比，只有视力丧失或两种感觉障碍的人接受医疗护理的可能性更小。需要量身定制的方案来减轻视力和/或听力损失患者的nvlv负担。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Nonlethal Violent Victimization and Vision and/or Hearing Loss: An Examination of 2016-2021 National Crime Victimization Surveys.

Individuals with disabilities are nearly four times as likely to be victims of nonlethal violent crimes than individuals without disabilities. This study evaluated the relationship between vision and/or hearing loss and nonlethal violent victimization (NLVV), reporting of NLVV crimes to the police, and medical care for injury from NLVV. Data were analyzed from the 2016-2021 National Crime Victimization Survey. Logistic regression analyses found that individuals with sensory disabilities experienced more crime episodes but were less likely to report incidents to the police than individuals without sensory disabilities. Individuals with vision loss only or both sensory disabilities were less likely to receive medical care than individuals without sensory disabilities. Tailored programs are needed to reduce the burden of NLVV among individuals with vision and/or hearing loss.

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来源期刊

Violence and Victims CRIMINOLOGY & PENOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： We all face the difficult problem of understanding and treating the perpetrators and victims of violence behavior. Violence and Victims is the evidence-based resource that informs clinical decisions, legal actions, and public policy. Now celebrating its 25th year, Violence and Victims is a peer-reviewed journal of theory, research, policy, and clinical practice in the area of interpersonal violence and victimization. It seeks to facilitate the exchange of information on this subject across such professional disciplines as psychology, sociology, criminology, law, medicine, nursing, psychiatry, and social work.