{"title":"六宝茶长期贮藏过程中微生物驱动香气特征的形成","authors":"Chang Xu, Jinming Zhang, Yani Pan, Xinyu Feng, Anran Yan, Xinxin Wang, Lin Xiang, Haowei Guo, Lixin He, Tianyuan Chen, Fangyuan Fan, Shuying Gong, Ping Chen, Qiang Chu","doi":"10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.143400","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Liubao tea (LBT) with longer storage year is believed to have better sensory quality. The aroma characteristics and fungal community succession during the storage process of LBT were studied using LBT stored for 2–15 years as materials. The results showed that the aroma characteristics of LBT showed significant changes in 3 stages. After 10 years of storage, the sensory quality of LBT was notably improved, with herbal aroma beginning to emerge and a distinctly woody aroma. In addition, fungi were involved in the transformation of substances to affect the aroma quality during the storage of LBT. <em>Aspergillus</em> and <em>Penicillium</em> may help reduce musty and green odors and enhancing woody and herbal odors based on correlation analysis. This study provided useful information on the key aroma compounds and core functional microorganisms that drive the aroma characteristics formation of LBT during storage.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":318,"journal":{"name":"Food Chemistry","volume":"476 ","pages":"Article 143400"},"PeriodicalIF":9.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Formation of aroma characteristics driven by microorganisms during long-term storage of Liubao tea\",\"authors\":\"Chang Xu, Jinming Zhang, Yani Pan, Xinyu Feng, Anran Yan, Xinxin Wang, Lin Xiang, Haowei Guo, Lixin He, Tianyuan Chen, Fangyuan Fan, Shuying Gong, Ping Chen, Qiang Chu\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.foodchem.2025.143400\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Liubao tea (LBT) with longer storage year is believed to have better sensory quality. The aroma characteristics and fungal community succession during the storage process of LBT were studied using LBT stored for 2–15 years as materials. The results showed that the aroma characteristics of LBT showed significant changes in 3 stages. After 10 years of storage, the sensory quality of LBT was notably improved, with herbal aroma beginning to emerge and a distinctly woody aroma. In addition, fungi were involved in the transformation of substances to affect the aroma quality during the storage of LBT. <em>Aspergillus</em> and <em>Penicillium</em> may help reduce musty and green odors and enhancing woody and herbal odors based on correlation analysis. This study provided useful information on the key aroma compounds and core functional microorganisms that drive the aroma characteristics formation of LBT during storage.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":318,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Food Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"476 \",\"pages\":\"Article 143400\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":9.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Food Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030881462500651X\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030881462500651X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Formation of aroma characteristics driven by microorganisms during long-term storage of Liubao tea
Liubao tea (LBT) with longer storage year is believed to have better sensory quality. The aroma characteristics and fungal community succession during the storage process of LBT were studied using LBT stored for 2–15 years as materials. The results showed that the aroma characteristics of LBT showed significant changes in 3 stages. After 10 years of storage, the sensory quality of LBT was notably improved, with herbal aroma beginning to emerge and a distinctly woody aroma. In addition, fungi were involved in the transformation of substances to affect the aroma quality during the storage of LBT. Aspergillus and Penicillium may help reduce musty and green odors and enhancing woody and herbal odors based on correlation analysis. This study provided useful information on the key aroma compounds and core functional microorganisms that drive the aroma characteristics formation of LBT during storage.
期刊介绍:
Food Chemistry publishes original research papers dealing with the advancement of the chemistry and biochemistry of foods or the analytical methods/ approach used. All papers should focus on the novelty of the research carried out.