三色旋花种子中控制ⅰ- x、树脂苷类化合物及其生物活性。

IF 3.3 2区 生物学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Journal of Natural Products Pub Date : 2025-02-28 Epub Date: 2025-01-29 DOI:10.1021/acs.jnatprod.4c01182
Yu-Xin Li, Xu-Jia He, Yan Chen, Jin-Ping Gu, Tian-Zi Qi, Hong Gu, Xin-Yi Zhu, Min Yang, Yu-Cheng Gu, Bai Ling, Guang-Tong Chen, Wen-Li Wang, Jia-Lie Luo, Bo-Yi Fan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从三色旋花种子中分离到10个新的树脂苷,对照物I-X(1-10)。通过光谱分析和化学方法确定了它们的结构。这些化合物被鉴定为糖苷酸甲酯,被认为是天然树脂糖苷与甲醇酯交换生成的产物。化合物1为首次发现的无糖树脂糖苷,化合物2 ~ 7为罕见的八糖树脂糖苷。化合物5、6和8可抑制脂多糖诱导的BV-2细胞一氧化氮的产生,而化合物3、5和7对h2o2诱导的PC12细胞损伤具有神经保护作用。化合物6和7可以剂量依赖性地缓解秀丽隐杆线虫UM0001菌株的运动障碍,这是a β和促聚集tau的双转基因系,表明树脂苷具有抗阿尔茨海默病的活性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Controlins I-X, Resin Glycosides from the Seeds of Convolvulus tricolor and Their Biological Activities.

Ten new resin glycosides, controlins I-X (1-10), were isolated from the seeds of Convolvulus tricolor. Their structures were established by spectroscopic analysis as well as by chemical means. Compounds were identified as glycosidic acid methyl esters, considered as artifacts generated via transesterification with MeOH from natural resin glycosides. Compound 1 is the first nonasaccharide resin glycoside, while compounds 2-7 are rare octasaccharide resin glycosides. Compounds 5, 6, and 8 could inhibit the nitric oxide production in lipopolysaccharide-induced BV-2 cells, while compounds 3, 5, and 7 exhibited neuroprotective effects on H2O2-induced damage in PC12 cells. Compounds 6 and 7 could dose-dependently alleviate the dyskinesia in the UM0001 strain of Caenorhabditis elegans, a double transgenic line of Aβ and pro-aggregation tau, suggesting an anti-Alzheimer's activity, reported for resin glycosides for the first time.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
294
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Natural Products invites and publishes papers that make substantial and scholarly contributions to the area of natural products research. Contributions may relate to the chemistry and/or biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds or the biology of living systems from which they are obtained. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin. When new compounds are reported, manuscripts describing their biological activity are much preferred. Specifically, there may be articles that describe secondary metabolites of microorganisms, including antibiotics and mycotoxins; physiologically active compounds from terrestrial and marine plants and animals; biochemical studies, including biosynthesis and microbiological transformations; fermentation and plant tissue culture; the isolation, structure elucidation, and chemical synthesis of novel compounds from nature; and the pharmacology of compounds of natural origin.
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