根据法规(EU) 2015/2283,含钾和镁矿物盐作为新型食品的安全性。

IF 3.3 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA), Dominique Turck, Torsten Bohn, Montaña Cámara, Jacqueline Castenmiller, Stefaan De Henauw, Ángeles Jos, Helle Katrine Knutsen, Alexandre Maciuk, Inge Mangelsdorf, Breige McNulty, Harry J. McArdle, Androniki Naska, Kristina Pentieva, Alfonso Siani, Frank Thies, Margarita Aguilera-Gómez, Francesco Cubadda, Thomas Frenzel, Marina Heinonen, Monika Neuhäuser-Berthold, Morten Poulsen, Miguel Prieto Maradona, Josef Rudolf Schlatter, Alexandros Siskos, Henk van Loveren, Emanuela Turla, Karen Ildico Hirsch-Ernst
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引用次数: 0

摘要

应欧盟委员会的要求,欧洲食品安全局营养、新型食品和食品过敏原小组(NDA)被要求根据法规(EU) 2015/2283,就一种含钾和镁的矿物盐作为新型食品(NF)发表意见。NF是一种矿物盐,主要由六水三氯化镁钾组成。所提供的有关成分的资料足以说明核物质的特征,并且不会引起安全问题。生产过程有充分的描述,不会引起安全问题。NF将被添加到肉类、香肠和以意大利面、大米和其他谷物为基础的菜肴中。考虑到“纳滤油”的成分及建议的用量和用量水平,专家小组认为“纳滤油”的摄入量在营养方面并不不利。关于滤基食物中溴化物的存在,评估小组指出,从滤基食物和背景饮食中摄入的溴化物的总和不超过每日每公斤体重0.4毫克的可耐受摄入量。根据其物理化学特性和溶解度数据,NF有望在胃肠道中解离。考虑到纳滤物质的成分和性质,评估小组认为不需要对纳滤物质进行毒理学研究。专家小组的结论是,纳滤盐(即一种含钾和镁的矿物盐)在拟议的使用条件下是安全的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Safety of mineral salt containing potassium and magnesium as a novel food pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283

Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Nutrition, Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver an opinion on a mineral salt, containing potassium and magnesium, as a novel food (NF) pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2015/2283. The NF is a mineral salt that consists mainly of magnesium potassium trichloride hexahydrate. The information provided on the composition is sufficient for characterising the NF and does not raise safety concerns. The production process is sufficiently described and does not raise safety concerns. The NF is intended to be added to meat, sausages and dishes based on pasta, rice and other cereals. Taking into account the composition of the NF and the proposed use and use levels, the Panel considers that the consumption of the NF is not nutritionally disadvantageous. Regarding the presence of bromide in the NF, the Panel notes that the combined daily intake of bromide from the NF and the background diet does not exceed the tolerable daily intake of bromide of 0.4 mg/kg body weight (bw) per day. Based on its physicochemical characteristics and solubility data, the NF is expected to be dissociated in the gastrointestinal tract. Taking into account the composition and the nature of the NF, the Panel considers that no toxicological studies with the NF are required. The Panel concludes that the NF (i.e. a mineral salt containing potassium and magnesium) is safe under the proposed conditions of use.

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来源期刊
EFSA Journal
EFSA Journal Veterinary-Veterinary (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
21.20%
发文量
422
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The EFSA Journal covers methods of risk assessment, reports on data collected, and risk assessments in the individual areas of plant health, plant protection products and their residues, genetically modified organisms, additives and products or substances used in animal feed, animal health and welfare, biological hazards including BSE/TSE, contaminants in the food chain, food contact materials, enzymes, flavourings and processing aids, food additives and nutrient sources added to food, dietetic products, nutrition and allergies.
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