海南大叶中茶树中芳樟醇及其衍生物对映体的动态变化。

IF 6.5 1区 农林科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED
Food Chemistry: X Pub Date : 2024-12-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.fochx.2024.102109
Ying Zhou, Junjie Tian, Hainuo Hong, Yang Gao, Yunchuan He, Zeng-Rong Zhu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了“海南大叶中”从茶树生长到制茶到冲泡整个生命周期中芳樟醇及其衍生物手性异构体的比例和含量的变化。新鲜茶叶中芳香化合物的手性异构体在茶树生长过程中发生了明显的昼夜和季节变化,其比例在不同叶位之间略有不同。芳樟醇及其衍生物的手性异构体含量在茎中始终高于在叶中。病虫害胁迫显著提高了r型香气的比例和含量。手性异构体的比例在红茶制造过程中没有明显的变化。然而,它们的内容在不同的过程中差异很大。野生茶树手性异构体的比例和含量存在差异。进一步的研究应集中于培育“海南大叶中”野生资源,以获得高香气品质的无性系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dynamics of linalool and its derivatives enantiomers in Camellia sinensis var. A ssamica "Hainan dayezhong".

We here analyzed changes in the proportion and content of chiral isomers of linalool and its derivatives in "Hainan dayezhong" throughout its life cycle from tea tree growth and tea manufacturing to brewing. The chiral isomers of aromatic compounds present in fresh tea leaves were found to undergo substantial diurnal and seasonal changes during tea tree growth, and their proportions varied slightly across different leaf positions. The chiral isomer content of linalool and its derivatives was consistently higher in stems than in leaves. Pest and disease stress significantly increased the proportion and content of type-R aroma. The proportion of chiral isomers underwent no considerable change during black tea manufacturing. However, their content varied dramatically among different processes. Diversity in the proportion and content of chiral isomers was observed in the wild tea tree. Further research should focus on breeding "Hainan dayezhong" wild resources to generate clones with high aroma quality.

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来源期刊
Food Chemistry: X
Food Chemistry: X CHEMISTRY, APPLIED-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
6.60%
发文量
315
审稿时长
55 days
期刊介绍: Food Chemistry: X, one of three Open Access companion journals to Food Chemistry, follows the same aims, scope, and peer-review process. It focuses on papers advancing food and biochemistry or analytical methods, prioritizing research novelty. Manuscript evaluation considers novelty, scientific rigor, field advancement, and reader interest. Excluded are studies on food molecular sciences or disease cure/prevention. Topics include food component chemistry, bioactives, processing effects, additives, contaminants, and analytical methods. The journal welcome Analytical Papers addressing food microbiology, sensory aspects, and more, emphasizing new methods with robust validation and applicability to diverse foods or regions.
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