大学男生自愿和强迫性勾搭行为的风险因素:一项每日日记研究。

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY
Alisa R Garner, Ryan C Shorey, L Christian Elledge, Melisa A Lewis, Gregory L Stuart
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:连接行为(HUBs;例如,在排他性关系之外的性行为(没有相互期望的浪漫承诺)在大学校园普遍存在,并与酗酒和性侵犯有关。人们对自愿和强制hub的风险因素了解有限。我们研究了在大学男性中,酒精使用与自愿和强制枢纽之间的近端关联,以及积极紧迫性和酒精相关的性影响和驱动期望的调节作用。方法:99名大学男性完成了基线评估和60个连续的每日调查,评估他们的酒精使用和枢纽。结果:与不饮酒相比,饮酒日增加了自愿和强制HUB的几率。在包括酒精相关的性影响和驾驶预期的模型中,饮酒日降低了自愿HUB的几率,而不是强制性HUB。只有与酒精相关的性影响预期是一个显著的调节因素。与没有HUB相比,在大学男性中,酒精相关的性影响预期水平低,B = 0.93, p = 0.009, OR = 2.53 (95% CI: 1.27, 5.06),高,B = 1.93, p < 0.001, OR = 6.87 (95% CI: 4.32, 10.92),与自愿性HUB显著相关。结论:结果表明,更高的酒精相关性影响预期可能会增加大学男性中酒精促成的双方同意HUB的几率。与自愿戒酒相比,一天饮酒会增加参加戒酒中心的几率,也会增加强制性戒酒中心的几率。需要进一步的研究来确定强制hub的风险因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Factors for Consensual and Coercive Sexual Hookup Behaviors among College Men: A Daily Diary Study.

Objective: Hookup behaviors (HUBs; i.e., sexual activity outside an exclusive relationship with no mutual expectation of romantic commitment) are prevalent on college campuses and are linked with alcohol use and sexual assault. There is limited understanding of risk factors for consensual and coercive HUBs. We examined the proximal associations between alcohol use and consensual and coercive HUBs and the moderating influence of positive urgency and alcohol-related sexual affect and drive expectancies among college men.

Method: Ninety-nine college men completed a baseline assessment and 60 consecutive daily surveys assessing their alcohol use and HUBs.

Results: An alcohol use day increased the odds of a consensual and coercive HUB, compared to no HUB. An alcohol use day decreased the odds of a consensual HUB, versus a coercive HUB, in the models that included alcohol-related sexual affect and drive expectancies. Only alcohol-related sexual affect expectancies was a significant moderator. An alcohol use day significantly associated with a consensual HUB, compared to no HUB, among college men at low, B = .93, p = .009, OR = 2.53 (95% CI: 1.27, 5.06), and high, B = 1.93, p < .001, OR = 6.87 (95% CI: 4.32, 10.92), levels of alcohol-related sexual affect expectancies.

Conclusions: Results suggest that greater alcohol-related sexual affect expectancies may increase the odds of an alcohol-facilitated consensual HUB among college men. An alcohol use day increases the odds of engaging in a HUB and increases the odds of a coercive HUB, compared to a consensual HUB. Additional research is needed to identify risk factors for coercive HUBs.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
224
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs began in 1940 as the Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol. It was founded by Howard W. Haggard, M.D., director of Yale University’s Laboratory of Applied Physiology. Dr. Haggard was a physiologist studying the effects of alcohol on the body, and he started the Journal as a way to publish the increasing amount of research on alcohol use, abuse, and treatment that emerged from Yale and other institutions in the years following the repeal of Prohibition in 1933. In addition to original research, the Journal also published abstracts summarizing other published documents dealing with alcohol. At Yale, Dr. Haggard built a large team of alcohol researchers within the Laboratory of Applied Physiology—including E.M. Jellinek, who became managing editor of the Journal in 1941. In 1943, to bring together the various alcohol research projects conducted by the Laboratory, Dr. Haggard formed the Section of Studies on Alcohol, which also became home to the Journal and its editorial staff. In 1950, the Section was renamed the Center of Alcohol Studies.
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