Yonghua Xu , Ying Dong , Jinming Liu , Chunqi Wang , Zhijiang Li
{"title":"将近红外光谱仪与特征区间选择相结合,快速检测大米蛋白质含量","authors":"Yonghua Xu , Ying Dong , Jinming Liu , Chunqi Wang , Zhijiang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.jfca.2024.106995","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Protein level significantly influences the nutritional quality of rice. For this reason, this study introduced a method to rapidly measure the rice protein content through a combination of near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) with characteristic spectral interval (CSI) selection. Using the interval partial least squares (iPLS) concept as a basis, this study integrated genetic simulated annealing algorithm (GSA) with partial least squares (PLS) and support vector machine (SVM) to develop two CSI selection algorithms, namely GSA-iPLS and GSA-iSVM, respectively. The CSI selected by the above algorithms were compared with synergy iPLS and backward iPLS, and quantitative calibration models were established for PLS and SVM, respectively. The study revealed that the PLS calibration model for rice protein content, developed using CSI selected by GSA-iPLS, exhibited the highest regression accuracy. The optimal model achieved determination coefficients of 0.945 and 0.964, relative root mean square errors of 2.598 % and 2.796 %, and residual predictive deviations of 4.265 and 5.023 for the validation and the external test sets, respectively, which met practical detection requirements. The results indicate that the combination NIRS with GSA CSI intelligent search is a reliable approach for the rapid and accurate detection of rice protein content.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15867,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Food Composition and Analysis","volume":"137 ","pages":"Article 106995"},"PeriodicalIF":4.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Combination of near infrared spectroscopy with characteristic interval selection for rapid detection of rice protein content\",\"authors\":\"Yonghua Xu , Ying Dong , Jinming Liu , Chunqi Wang , Zhijiang Li\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jfca.2024.106995\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Protein level significantly influences the nutritional quality of rice. For this reason, this study introduced a method to rapidly measure the rice protein content through a combination of near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) with characteristic spectral interval (CSI) selection. Using the interval partial least squares (iPLS) concept as a basis, this study integrated genetic simulated annealing algorithm (GSA) with partial least squares (PLS) and support vector machine (SVM) to develop two CSI selection algorithms, namely GSA-iPLS and GSA-iSVM, respectively. The CSI selected by the above algorithms were compared with synergy iPLS and backward iPLS, and quantitative calibration models were established for PLS and SVM, respectively. The study revealed that the PLS calibration model for rice protein content, developed using CSI selected by GSA-iPLS, exhibited the highest regression accuracy. The optimal model achieved determination coefficients of 0.945 and 0.964, relative root mean square errors of 2.598 % and 2.796 %, and residual predictive deviations of 4.265 and 5.023 for the validation and the external test sets, respectively, which met practical detection requirements. The results indicate that the combination NIRS with GSA CSI intelligent search is a reliable approach for the rapid and accurate detection of rice protein content.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15867,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Food Composition and Analysis\",\"volume\":\"137 \",\"pages\":\"Article 106995\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Food Composition and Analysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0889157524010299\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Food Composition and Analysis","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0889157524010299","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Combination of near infrared spectroscopy with characteristic interval selection for rapid detection of rice protein content
Protein level significantly influences the nutritional quality of rice. For this reason, this study introduced a method to rapidly measure the rice protein content through a combination of near infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) with characteristic spectral interval (CSI) selection. Using the interval partial least squares (iPLS) concept as a basis, this study integrated genetic simulated annealing algorithm (GSA) with partial least squares (PLS) and support vector machine (SVM) to develop two CSI selection algorithms, namely GSA-iPLS and GSA-iSVM, respectively. The CSI selected by the above algorithms were compared with synergy iPLS and backward iPLS, and quantitative calibration models were established for PLS and SVM, respectively. The study revealed that the PLS calibration model for rice protein content, developed using CSI selected by GSA-iPLS, exhibited the highest regression accuracy. The optimal model achieved determination coefficients of 0.945 and 0.964, relative root mean square errors of 2.598 % and 2.796 %, and residual predictive deviations of 4.265 and 5.023 for the validation and the external test sets, respectively, which met practical detection requirements. The results indicate that the combination NIRS with GSA CSI intelligent search is a reliable approach for the rapid and accurate detection of rice protein content.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Food Composition and Analysis publishes manuscripts on scientific aspects of data on the chemical composition of human foods, with particular emphasis on actual data on composition of foods; analytical methods; studies on the manipulation, storage, distribution and use of food composition data; and studies on the statistics, use and distribution of such data and data systems. The Journal''s basis is nutrient composition, with increasing emphasis on bioactive non-nutrient and anti-nutrient components. Papers must provide sufficient description of the food samples, analytical methods, quality control procedures and statistical treatments of the data to permit the end users of the food composition data to evaluate the appropriateness of such data in their projects.
The Journal does not publish papers on: microbiological compounds; sensory quality; aromatics/volatiles in food and wine; essential oils; organoleptic characteristics of food; physical properties; or clinical papers and pharmacology-related papers.