[分析初级保健专业人员在管理慢性病患者时使用移动保健的技能和看法]。

IF 1.8 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Atencion Primaria Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI:10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103142

Daniel Monasor Ortola , José Joaquín Mira Solves , Antonio Esteve Ríos

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的研究初级保健专业人员对移动医疗在管理慢性病患者方面的整合和有效性的看法，以及他们的数字技能：描述性横断面观察研究，2023年4月至11月：地点：西班牙阿利坎特省德尼亚市卫生局的初级医疗服务机构：参与者：护理、医疗和理疗专业人员：参与者填写了一份匿名的特别问卷，问卷分为两部分：社会人口学数据以及有关使用移动医疗技术和互联网的问题：共有181名专业人员参加了调查，他们在管理移动应用程序方面表现出了较高的熟练程度（中位数为8分，满分为10分；IQR=2），年轻专业人员的熟练程度更高（PC结论：这项研究强调了移动医疗技术的普遍积极意义：这项研究强调了初级保健专业人员对移动医疗的普遍积极看法，突出了他们的技术能力。研究还强调了移动医疗在改善患者自我管理和加强患者随访电子记录方面的潜力。解决数字鸿沟问题对于确保公平获得移动保健服务，从而改善医疗保健和结果至关重要。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

查看原文本刊更多论文

Análisis de habilidades y percepciones sobre mHealth en el manejo de pacientes crónicos por profesionales de atención primaria

Objective

To examine the perceptions of primary care professionals regarding the integration and effectiveness of mHealth in managing patients with chronic conditions, as well as their digital skills.

Design

Descriptive cross-sectional observational study conducted from April to November 2023.

Setting

Primary care services in the Health Department of Denia, Alicante, Spain.

Participants

Professionals in nursing, medicine, and physiotherapy.

Measurements

Participants completed an anonymized ad hoc questionnaire divided into two sections: sociodemographic data and questions regarding the use of mobile health technologies and the internet.

Results

A total of 181 professionals participated, showing high proficiency in managing mobile applications (median score of 8 out of 10; IQR = 2), with higher proficiency observed among younger professionals (P < .001). 56.35% had prescribed official or scientifically endorsed digital information. The primary advantage identified for mHealth was the enhancement of patient self-monitoring and self-control (86.74%). However, 88.95% noted the difficulty of using mobile technologies depending on patient type as a disadvantage. 64.64% believed mHealth should be targeted towards patients or caregivers dealing with cardiometabolic or respiratory chronic conditions.

Conclusions

The study underscores a generally positive perception of mHealth among primary care professionals, highlighting their technological competence. It also emphasizes the potential of mHealth to improve patient self-management and enhance electronic documentation of patient follow-up. Addressing the digital divide is critical to ensuring equitable access to mHealth and thereby improving health care and outcomes.

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来源期刊

Atencion Primaria 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

2.90

自引率

8.00%

发文量

156

审稿时长

33 days

期刊介绍： Atención Primaria es una revista que publica trabajos de investigación relativos al ámbito de la atención primaria de salud. Desde el punto de vista conceptual, Atención Primaria asume el nuevo modelo de atención primaria de salud, orientado no sólo a la curación de la enfermedad, sino también a su prevención y a la promoción de la salud, tanto en el plano individual como en el de la familia y la comunidad. En estos nuevos aspectos que definen el modelo de atención primaria de salud es en los que se centran los trabajos de investigación que publica Atención Primaria, la primera revista de originales española creada para recoger y difundir la producción científica realizada desde los centros de atención primaria de salud sobre cuestiones como protocolización de la asistencia, programas de prevención, seguimiento y control de pacientes crónicos, organización y gestión de la asistencia primaria, entre otros.