数字化能否改善食品环境的平等与公平?来自上海市中心菜场的证据。

IF 4 2区 农林科学 Q2 NUTRITION & DIETETICS
Frontiers in Nutrition Pub Date : 2024-11-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fnut.2024.1452817
Zhongyu He, Xiaoxu Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:网上食品购物对人们的食品购买行为产生了深远的影响:网购食品对人们的食品购买行为产生了深远的影响,本研究旨在了解网购食品如何影响当地食品环境的可及性,并进一步影响不同人群的健康公平:方法:本文以上海市中心的8512家传统和网络菜场为例,采用基尼系数、区位商和空间聚类方法,比较实体菜场和数字菜场的食品环境平等性和公平性:结果:本文发现,与人口平等和食品环境的社会公平相比,网店对空间平等的改善更为显著;老年人口在健康食品获取方面并不处于劣势,但低收入人群却处于劣势;网店对不同地区和不同类型网店的影响各不相同;基于仓库的网店对健康公平的影响最为积极:讨论:讨论了促进健康食品可及性的环境正义的政策影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Can digitalization improve the equality and equity of food environment? Evidence from greengrocers in central Shanghai.

Introduction: Online food shopping has a profound impact on people's food acquisition behavior, the current study aims to understand how online food shopping may affect the accessibility of the local food environment and further influence the health equity among different populations.

Methods: Taking 8512 traditional and online greengrocers in central Shanghai as an example, this paper uses Gini coefficient, location quotient and spatial clustering method to compare the equality and equity of food environment between physical and digital food outlets.

Results: It finds that spatial equality is more significantly improved as a result of online food stores than are population equality and social equity of the food environment; older populations are not disadvantaged in terms of healthy food access but lower-income people are; the impact of online stores varies for different regions and different types of stores; depot-based stores have the most positive impact on health equity.

Discussion: Policy implications are discussed to promote the environmental justice of healthy food accessibility.

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来源期刊
Frontiers in Nutrition
Frontiers in Nutrition Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
8.00%
发文量
2891
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: No subject pertains more to human life than nutrition. The aim of Frontiers in Nutrition is to integrate major scientific disciplines in this vast field in order to address the most relevant and pertinent questions and developments. Our ambition is to create an integrated podium based on original research, clinical trials, and contemporary reviews to build a reputable knowledge forum in the domains of human health, dietary behaviors, agronomy & 21st century food science. Through the recognized open-access Frontiers platform we welcome manuscripts to our dedicated sections relating to different areas in the field of nutrition with a focus on human health. Specialty sections in Frontiers in Nutrition include, for example, Clinical Nutrition, Nutrition & Sustainable Diets, Nutrition and Food Science Technology, Nutrition Methodology, Sport & Exercise Nutrition, Food Chemistry, and Nutritional Immunology. Based on the publication of rigorous scientific research, we thrive to achieve a visible impact on the global nutrition agenda addressing the grand challenges of our time, including obesity, malnutrition, hunger, food waste, sustainability and consumer health.
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