为多语言学习者及其同龄人促进人性化、有意义和公正的语言教学:通过实践案例说明教学愿景

IF 1.6 2区 文学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Emily Phillips Galloway , Paola Uccelli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇文章中,我们探讨了如何为在学校通过语言学习和学习语言创造公正和人性化的教学条件这一问题。本文不是一项实证研究,而是通过介绍和说明我们称之为 "声音教学法"(POV)的方法,请读者重新思考语言在教育中的作用。POV 教学法以研究和实践为基础,承认并利用语言多样化课堂中多语言和多方言的现实,抵制限制学校语言学习和教学的规定主义倾向。我们通过实施 TRANSLATE 扫盲课程的中学多语种课堂的小故事,说明了 POV 启发式教学如何通过关系活动为语言学习提供支架,从而改变课堂互动的惯例,这些关系活动肯定并扩展了学生的多语种语料库以及通过语言和关于语言进行学习的金属语言策略。这些以 POV 为灵感的教学实践转变了教师的角色,使教师成为学生语言学习方式的学习者,并将教学目标从狭隘地关注学校扫盲语言教学转变为共同努力培养灵活、机智、批判性和创造性的学生声音--我们称之为批判性修辞灵活性。我们认为,这两个转变有助于创造有利条件,培养包容的、人性化的社区,让学生和教师共同体验通过语言学习的快乐挑战。最后,我们对理论、未来的实践研究和循证教育实践提出了思考和建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Promoting humanizing, meaningful, and just language instruction for multilingual learners and their peers: A pedagogical vision illustrated by examples from practice
In this article, we engage with the question of how to create just and humanizing instructional conditions for learning through and about language at school. Rather than an empirical study, this article invites readers to rethink the role of languages in education by introducing and illustrating what we call Pedagogies of Voices (POV). Informed by research and practice, POV instructional approaches acknowledge and leverage the reality of multilingual and multidialectal repertoires in linguistically diverse classrooms, counteracting the tendency towards prescriptivism, which constrains what counts as language learning and teaching in schools. Through vignettes from middle-school multilingual classrooms implementing the TRANSLATE literacy curriculum, we illustrate how POV-inspired instruction transforms the conventions of classroom interactions by scaffolding language learning through relational activities that affirm and expand students’ multilingual repertoires and metalinguistic strategies for learning through and about language. These POV-inspired practices shift the role of teachers, who become learners of their students’ ways with language and shift the instructional goal from a narrow focus on teaching the language of school literacy to a concerted effort to foster flexible, resourceful, critical, and creative student voices—what we call Critical Rhetorical Flexibility. These two shifts, we argue, contribute to creating the enabling conditions to foster inclusive, humanizing communities in which students and teachers experience the joyful challenge of learning through languages together. We conclude with thoughts and considerations for theory, future practice-embedded research, and evidence-based educational practice.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
12.50%
发文量
87
期刊介绍: Linguistics and Education encourages submissions that apply theory and method from all areas of linguistics to the study of education. Areas of linguistic study include, but are not limited to: text/corpus linguistics, sociolinguistics, functional grammar, discourse analysis, critical discourse analysis, conversational analysis, linguistic anthropology/ethnography, language acquisition, language socialization, narrative studies, gesture/ sign /visual forms of communication, cognitive linguistics, literacy studies, language policy, and language ideology.
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