Zijun Wang , Di Zhu , Huayu Zhang , Ling Wang , Hongfeng He , Zhewei Li , Bingyi Wang , Jie Zhang , Xiaoqing Li , Hanna Tuinhof , Barbara C. van Munster , Yaolong Chen , Janne Estill
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We included guidelines and guideline-like documents on multimorbidity and polypharmacy. Language was limited to English and Chinese. We extracted data related to basic information and guideline development methodology, and categorized guideline recommendations based on the Ariadne framework. We used the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) instrument and Reporting Items for practice Guidelines in HealThcare (RIGHT) checklist to evaluate the methodological and reporting quality of the guidelines, respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Result</h3><div>Our systematic review identified 20 eligible guidelines, of which 10 focused on multimorbidity, eight on polypharmacy, and two covered both topics. The mean overall AGREE II score was 27.9 % and the mean compliance rate to the RIGHT reporting checklist 35.1 %. Individualized management was the most frequently addressed of the five steps of the Ariadne framework (n=18 guidelines, 90.0 %), followed by interaction assessment (n=17, 85.0 %).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The methodological and reporting quality of multimorbidity guidelines were suboptimal. The recommendations of these guidelines covered primarily the management process of multimorbid patients. Future guidelines should pay more attention to the scientific quality of the development methodology and the feasibility of implementing the guidelines in practice.</div></div><div><h3>Funding</h3><div>Research Unit of Evidence-Based Evaluation and Guidelines (2021RU017), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China</div></div>","PeriodicalId":55545,"journal":{"name":"Ageing Research Reviews","volume":"102 ","pages":"Article 102559"},"PeriodicalIF":12.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Recommendations and quality of multimorbidity guidelines: A systematic review\",\"authors\":\"Zijun Wang , Di Zhu , Huayu Zhang , Ling Wang , Hongfeng He , Zhewei Li , Bingyi Wang , Jie Zhang , Xiaoqing Li , Hanna Tuinhof , Barbara C. van Munster , Yaolong Chen , Janne Estill\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.arr.2024.102559\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>As the population is aging, multimorbidity has become an increasingly important global health challenge. Clinical practice guidelines are essential references to guide daily practice for health care providers. This systematic review aims to assess whether existing multimorbidity guidelines adhered to the principles outlined in a previously developed framework for multimorbidity management recommendations, Ariadne, and evaluate their methodological and reporting quality.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>We systematically searched six literature databases and nine guideline platforms from their inception until September 30, 2024. We included guidelines and guideline-like documents on multimorbidity and polypharmacy. Language was limited to English and Chinese. We extracted data related to basic information and guideline development methodology, and categorized guideline recommendations based on the Ariadne framework. We used the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) instrument and Reporting Items for practice Guidelines in HealThcare (RIGHT) checklist to evaluate the methodological and reporting quality of the guidelines, respectively.</div></div><div><h3>Result</h3><div>Our systematic review identified 20 eligible guidelines, of which 10 focused on multimorbidity, eight on polypharmacy, and two covered both topics. The mean overall AGREE II score was 27.9 % and the mean compliance rate to the RIGHT reporting checklist 35.1 %. Individualized management was the most frequently addressed of the five steps of the Ariadne framework (n=18 guidelines, 90.0 %), followed by interaction assessment (n=17, 85.0 %).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The methodological and reporting quality of multimorbidity guidelines were suboptimal. The recommendations of these guidelines covered primarily the management process of multimorbid patients. Future guidelines should pay more attention to the scientific quality of the development methodology and the feasibility of implementing the guidelines in practice.</div></div><div><h3>Funding</h3><div>Research Unit of Evidence-Based Evaluation and Guidelines (2021RU017), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":55545,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ageing Research Reviews\",\"volume\":\"102 \",\"pages\":\"Article 102559\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":12.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ageing Research Reviews\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1568163724003775\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CELL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ageing Research Reviews","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1568163724003775","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CELL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Recommendations and quality of multimorbidity guidelines: A systematic review
Background
As the population is aging, multimorbidity has become an increasingly important global health challenge. Clinical practice guidelines are essential references to guide daily practice for health care providers. This systematic review aims to assess whether existing multimorbidity guidelines adhered to the principles outlined in a previously developed framework for multimorbidity management recommendations, Ariadne, and evaluate their methodological and reporting quality.
Methods
We systematically searched six literature databases and nine guideline platforms from their inception until September 30, 2024. We included guidelines and guideline-like documents on multimorbidity and polypharmacy. Language was limited to English and Chinese. We extracted data related to basic information and guideline development methodology, and categorized guideline recommendations based on the Ariadne framework. We used the Appraisal of Guidelines, Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) instrument and Reporting Items for practice Guidelines in HealThcare (RIGHT) checklist to evaluate the methodological and reporting quality of the guidelines, respectively.
Result
Our systematic review identified 20 eligible guidelines, of which 10 focused on multimorbidity, eight on polypharmacy, and two covered both topics. The mean overall AGREE II score was 27.9 % and the mean compliance rate to the RIGHT reporting checklist 35.1 %. Individualized management was the most frequently addressed of the five steps of the Ariadne framework (n=18 guidelines, 90.0 %), followed by interaction assessment (n=17, 85.0 %).
Conclusion
The methodological and reporting quality of multimorbidity guidelines were suboptimal. The recommendations of these guidelines covered primarily the management process of multimorbid patients. Future guidelines should pay more attention to the scientific quality of the development methodology and the feasibility of implementing the guidelines in practice.
Funding
Research Unit of Evidence-Based Evaluation and Guidelines (2021RU017), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, Gansu, China
期刊介绍:
With the rise in average human life expectancy, the impact of ageing and age-related diseases on our society has become increasingly significant. Ageing research is now a focal point for numerous laboratories, encompassing leaders in genetics, molecular and cellular biology, biochemistry, and behavior. Ageing Research Reviews (ARR) serves as a cornerstone in this field, addressing emerging trends.
ARR aims to fill a substantial gap by providing critical reviews and viewpoints on evolving discoveries concerning the mechanisms of ageing and age-related diseases. The rapid progress in understanding the mechanisms controlling cellular proliferation, differentiation, and survival is unveiling new insights into the regulation of ageing. From telomerase to stem cells, and from energy to oxyradical metabolism, we are witnessing an exciting era in the multidisciplinary field of ageing research.
The journal explores the cellular and molecular foundations of interventions that extend lifespan, such as caloric restriction. It identifies the underpinnings of manipulations that extend lifespan, shedding light on novel approaches for preventing age-related diseases. ARR publishes articles on focused topics selected from the expansive field of ageing research, with a particular emphasis on the cellular and molecular mechanisms of the aging process. This includes age-related diseases like cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, and neurodegenerative disorders. The journal also covers applications of basic ageing research to lifespan extension and disease prevention, offering a comprehensive platform for advancing our understanding of this critical field.