超高效液相色谱-Q-Exactive-轨道质谱法定性分析 Daphnane pontica L. 不同部位中的 Daphnane Diterpenoids。

IF 3 3区 生物学 Q2 BIOCHEMICAL RESEARCH METHODS
Alev Onder, Kouharu Otsuki, Mi Zhang, Eda Avci, Takashi Kikuchi, Wei Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介Daphne pontica L.是一种常绿灌木,在土耳其民间医学中被记载为一种止泻植物。以前对 D. pontica 的研究尽管略有报道,但并未对其进行系统的植物化学分析:本研究旨在全面研究蓬莱仙草不同部位(茎、叶和果实)提取物中的二萜类化合物:方法:采用超高效液相色谱-Q-Exactive 混合四极杆 Orbitrap 质谱仪(UHPLC-Q-Exactive-Orbitrap MS)对蓬莱仙草进行定性分析。茎、叶和果实用乙醚提取。然后用固相萃取柱对每种提取物进行预处理,并进行 LC-MS/MS 分析。将检测到的水飞蓟二萜类化合物与内部水飞蓟二萜类化合物库进行比对,初步确定了其化学结构,并通过 MS/MS 片段评价对其化学结构进行了详细估算:结果:从蓬草的不同部位共鉴定出 33 种萘烷,并将其分为萘烷原酯、多羟基萘烷和大环萘烷原酯三个亚型。其中,根据 MS/MS 片段分析,有六种水飞萘被推测为以前未报道过的化合物。此外,三种植物部位显示出相似的萘烷二萜特征,其中茎中的萘烷二萜含量最高:结论:这是首次对蓬莱仙草不同部位的萘烷二萜进行系统而全面的定性分析。研究结果表明,蓬草是一种富含多种水飞萘烷二萜的植物资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Qualitative Analysis of Daphnane Diterpenoids in Various Parts of Daphne pontica L. by UHPLC-Q-Exactive-Orbitrap MS.

Introduction: Daphne pontica L. is an evergreen shrub that is recorded as an anti-diarrheic plant in Turkish folk medicine. Previous studies on D. pontica have reported, albeit slightly, the isolation of daphnane diterpenoids, but no systematic phytochemical analysis of daphnane diterpenoids has been conducted.

Objective: This study aimed to comprehensively investigate daphnane diterpenoids in the extracts from the different parts (stems, leaves, and fruits) of D. pontica.

Methods: An ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with Q-Exactive hybrid quadrupole Orbitrap mass spectrometer (UHPLC-Q-Exactive-Orbitrap MS) was used for the qualitative analysis of D. pontica. The stems, leaves, and fruits of D. pontica were extracted with diethyl ether. Each extract was then pretreated by a solid phase extraction cartridge and subjected to LC-MS/MS analysis. Detected daphnane diterpenoids were tentatively identified by comparison with an in-house daphnane library, and their chemical structures were estimated in detail by MS/MS fragmentation evaluation.

Results: A total of 33 kinds of daphnanes were identified from the different parts of D. pontica, and were classified into three subtypes: daphnane orthoester, polyhydroxy daphnane, and macrocyclic daphnane orthoester. Among them, six daphnanes were postulated to be previously unreported compounds based on MS/MS fragmentation elucidation. Furthermore, the three plant parts showed similar daphnane diterpenoid profiles, with the stems containing the most abundant daphnane diterpenoids.

Conclusion: This is the first study to perform qualitative analysis of daphnane diterpenoids systematically and comprehensively in different parts of D. pontica. The results revealed that D. pontica is a plant resource rich in a variety of daphnane diterpenoids.

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来源期刊
Phytochemical Analysis
Phytochemical Analysis 生物-分析化学
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
6.10%
发文量
88
审稿时长
1.7 months
期刊介绍: Phytochemical Analysis is devoted to the publication of original articles concerning the development, improvement, validation and/or extension of application of analytical methodology in the plant sciences. The spectrum of coverage is broad, encompassing methods and techniques relevant to the detection (including bio-screening), extraction, separation, purification, identification and quantification of compounds in plant biochemistry, plant cellular and molecular biology, plant biotechnology, the food sciences, agriculture and horticulture. The Journal publishes papers describing significant novelty in the analysis of whole plants (including algae), plant cells, tissues and organs, plant-derived extracts and plant products (including those which have been partially or completely refined for use in the food, agrochemical, pharmaceutical and related industries). All forms of physical, chemical, biochemical, spectroscopic, radiometric, electrometric, chromatographic, metabolomic and chemometric investigations of plant products (monomeric species as well as polymeric molecules such as nucleic acids, proteins, lipids and carbohydrates) are included within the remit of the Journal. Papers dealing with novel methods relating to areas such as data handling/ data mining in plant sciences will also be welcomed.
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