辣木的神经保护作用综述

2区 生物学 Q1 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity Pub Date : 2024-10-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/7694516
Beniam Worku, Nafyad Tolossa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

油辣木树(Moringa oleifera)在世界不同地区被称为 "鼓槌树",因其含有丰富的类黄酮、酚类化学物质和硫氰酸盐而以多种健康益处著称。本综述将重点介绍油橄榄对神经保护的潜力,强调其抗炎、抗氧化和调节神经递质的特性。油橄榄的不同部分包括叶、根、树皮和树胶。花、种子和种子油被用于多种保健用途,其中最主要的是用于治疗神经系统疾病。神经变性的特点是神经细胞逐渐死亡,是人口老龄化的一个主要问题,会导致痴呆症和运动障碍等疾病。M. oleifera 的生物活性化合物能提高大脑的抗氧化防御能力,减少炎症反应,改善神经递质水平,具有治疗神经退行性疾病的潜力。这篇综述强调了进一步研究的重要性,尤其是临床试验,以充分了解和利用油橄榄的神经保护能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Review on the Neuroprotective Effect of Moringa oleifera.

Moringa oleifera, which is known as a drumstick tree in different areas of the world, is well-known for many health benefits, which are attributed to the abundance of flavonoids, phenolic chemicals, and thiocyanates it contains. This review focuses on M. oleifera's potential for neuroprotection, emphasizing its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and neurotransmitter-modulating qualities. Different parts of M. oleifera include leaves, roots, bark, and gum. Flowers, seeds, and seed oil are used for many health purposes, most notably in the treatment of neurological diseases. Neurodegeneration, which is characterized by the progressive death of nerve cells, is a major concern with an aging population, leading to disorders such as dementia and movement disorders. M. oleifera bioactive compounds improve the antioxidant defense activities of the brain, reduce inflammation, and improve neurotransmitter levels, showing potential therapeutic applications for neurodegenerative disorders. This review emphasizes the importance of further research, especially clinical trials, to fully understand and utilize M. oleifera's neuroprotective capabilities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
13.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1274
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity is a unique peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research and review articles dealing with the cellular and molecular mechanisms of oxidative stress in the nervous system and related organ systems in relation to aging, immune function, vascular biology, metabolism, cellular survival and cellular longevity. Oxidative stress impacts almost all acute and chronic progressive disorders and on a cellular basis is intimately linked to aging, cardiovascular disease, cancer, immune function, metabolism and neurodegeneration. The journal fills a significant void in today’s scientific literature and serves as an international forum for the scientific community worldwide to translate pioneering “bench to bedside” research into clinical strategies.
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