利用 CRISPR/Cas 数字成像平台在阿托摩尔水平定量分析细胞游离 RNA

IF 6.7 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, ANALYTICAL
Yanan Li, Fenglei Quan, Yige Wu, Yongyuan Zhang, Ru Xu, Yonghua Wu, Yan Liang, Junli Zhang*, Hua Gao* and Kaixiang Zhang*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对血浆样本中的无细胞 RNA(cfRNA)进行定量分析可用于多种疾病的筛查、诊断和预后。在此,我们报告了一种CRISPR/Cas数字成像定量平台(qCasdip),该平台可在阿托摩尔(aM)水平上检测临床样本中的各种cfRNA,包括环状RNA和miRNA,而无需进行前置扩增。数字计数策略使 qCasdip 具有定量能力,线性检测范围为 102-106 aM。同时,qCasdip 在临床血浆样本中展示了 cfRNA 图谱,提高了乳腺癌的诊断水平。这些数据凸显了 qCasdip 在定量评估血浆中特定 cfRNA 面板的分子模式方面的潜力,从而为提高疾病诊断提供了一种新型液体活检解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Quantitative Analysis of Cell-Free RNA at Attomolar Level Using CRISPR/Cas Digital Imaging Platform

Quantitative Analysis of Cell-Free RNA at Attomolar Level Using CRISPR/Cas Digital Imaging Platform

Quantitative analysis of cell-free RNA (cfRNA) in plasma sample can be used for screening, diagnosing, and prognosticating of multiple diseases. Here, we report a quantitative CRISPR/Cas digital imaging platform (qCasdip) for the detection of various cfRNAs, including circular RNAs and miRNAs, in clinical samples at the attomolar (aM) level without the need for preamplification. Digital counting strategy provides qCasdip quantitative ability with a linear detection range of 102–106 aM. Meanwhile, qCasdip demonstrated cfRNA profiling in clinical plasma samples, improving the diagnosis of breast cancer. These data highlight the potential of qCasdip to quantitatively assess the molecular patterns of specific cfRNA panels in plasma, thereby providing a novel liquid biopsy solution to enhance disease diagnosis.

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来源期刊
Analytical Chemistry
Analytical Chemistry 化学-分析化学
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
12.20%
发文量
1949
审稿时长
1.4 months
期刊介绍: Analytical Chemistry, a peer-reviewed research journal, focuses on disseminating new and original knowledge across all branches of analytical chemistry. Fundamental articles may explore general principles of chemical measurement science and need not directly address existing or potential analytical methodology. They can be entirely theoretical or report experimental results. Contributions may cover various phases of analytical operations, including sampling, bioanalysis, electrochemistry, mass spectrometry, microscale and nanoscale systems, environmental analysis, separations, spectroscopy, chemical reactions and selectivity, instrumentation, imaging, surface analysis, and data processing. Papers discussing known analytical methods should present a significant, original application of the method, a notable improvement, or results on an important analyte.
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