大学生购买电动两轮车的优惠价格

IF 2.4 Q3 TRANSPORTATION
Rong-Chang Jou , Tzu-Ying Chen , David Hensher
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了影响台湾大学生购买两轮电动车(ETWV)行为的决定因素以及他们愿意投入的资金分配。本研究采用了选择实验设计,以约 900 名经常使用两轮汽油车(TWGs)的大学生为样本。学生们在两种选择情景中选择一种,情景包括一般特征、运行效率、车辆成本和补贴策略。在情景模拟之后,受访者表示了他们对 ETWV 的支付意愿(WTP)。ETWV 除了是一种新兴的交通替代方式外,还能减少空气污染,带来潜在的环境和健康益处。研究采用了依赖性反双曲线正弦(IHS)双阶跃模型,以适应异方差和相关正态性。研究结果表明,大学生购买 ETWV 的行为受购买补贴、税收减免以及 ETWV 支持学生校外出行需求的能力等因素的影响。这一人群对 ETWV 的平均 WTP 为 1,410 美元。重要的是,考虑到异方差性,依赖性 IHS 双轮模型在统计上优于同类模型。这项研究提供了关于学生可能接受的 ETWV 价格范围的重要信息,并为制定激励性政策以扩大 ETWV 的采用提供了基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preferable price to buy an electric two-wheeled vehicle for college students
This research delves into the determinants affecting Taiwanese college students’ purchasing behavior towards two-wheeled electric vehicles (ETWVs) and the financial allocation they are willing to commit. A choice experiment design was utilized, with a sample of approximately 900 college students, regular users of two-wheeled gasoline vehicles (TWGs). The students engaged in one of two choice scenarios, presented with general characteristics, operational efficiency, vehicle cost, and subsidy strategies. Subsequent to the scenarios, respondents indicated their willingness to pay (WTP) for a ETWV. ETWVs, apart from being an emerging transportation alternative, also present potential environmental and health benefits due to reduced air pollution. The dependent inverse hyperbolic sine (IHS) double-hurdle model was employed, facilitating the accommodation of heteroscedasticity and correlated normality. The outcomes suggest that purchasing behavior for ETWVs among college students is shaped by factors such as purchase subsidy, tax breaks, and ETWVs’ capability in supporting students’ external travel requirements. The average WTP for ETWVs among this demographic stands at US$ 1,410. Importantly, the dependent IHS double-hurdle model, considering heteroscedasticity, proved statistically superior to its counterparts. Insights from this research offer crucial information on the price range students are likely to accommodate for ETWVs and provide a foundation for framing incentive-driven policies to amplify ETWV adoption.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.00
自引率
12.00%
发文量
222
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