Yong-Lie Sun , Toshihide Nabatame , Jong Won Chung , Tomomi Sawada , Hiromi Miura , Manami Miyamoto , Kazuhito Tsukagoshi
{"title":"用于 p 型薄膜晶体管的溅射薄膜中蜕变的氧化锡和稳定的二氧化锡之间的成分变化","authors":"Yong-Lie Sun , Toshihide Nabatame , Jong Won Chung , Tomomi Sawada , Hiromi Miura , Manami Miyamoto , Kazuhito Tsukagoshi","doi":"10.1016/j.tsf.2024.140548","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>p-Type tin(II) oxide (SnO (Sn<sup>2+</sup>)) formation using radiofrequency (RF) reactive magnetron sputtering and post-deposition annealing (PDA) processes was investigated. The as-grown SnO<em><sub>x</sub></em> film deposited from an SnO<em><sub>x</sub></em> (SnO:Sn = 60:40) target by RF sputtering at an oxygen partial pressure (<em>P</em><sub>O2</sub>) of 0 Pa consisted of 2 % Sn (Sn<sup>0</sup>), 42 % Sn<sup>2+</sup>, and 56 % SnO<sub>2</sub> (Sn<sup>4+</sup>). However, compared with the Sn<sup>2+</sup> fraction observed after PDA under N<sub>2</sub> and low-vacuum (∼1 Pa) conditions, that after PDA at 300 °C under high vacuum (< 5 × 10<sup>−4</sup> Pa) (HVPDA) increased substantially to greater than 62 %. This result was attributed to the transformation from SnO<sub>2</sub> to SnO during HVPDA. A staggered bottom-gate thin-film transistor with an SnO channel (10 nm), which was fabricated by HVPDA at 300 °C, exhibited p-type properties, including a relatively high on-current/off-current (<em>I</em><sub>on</sub>/<em>I</em><sub>off</sub>) ratio of 5.1 × 10<sup>4</sup> and a hole field-effect mobility (µ<sub>FE</sub>) of 1.8 cm<sup>2</sup>/(V·s).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":23182,"journal":{"name":"Thin Solid Films","volume":"807 ","pages":"Article 140548"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Compositional changes between metastable SnO and stable SnO2 in a sputtered film for p-type thin-film transistors\",\"authors\":\"Yong-Lie Sun , Toshihide Nabatame , Jong Won Chung , Tomomi Sawada , Hiromi Miura , Manami Miyamoto , Kazuhito Tsukagoshi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.tsf.2024.140548\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>p-Type tin(II) oxide (SnO (Sn<sup>2+</sup>)) formation using radiofrequency (RF) reactive magnetron sputtering and post-deposition annealing (PDA) processes was investigated. The as-grown SnO<em><sub>x</sub></em> film deposited from an SnO<em><sub>x</sub></em> (SnO:Sn = 60:40) target by RF sputtering at an oxygen partial pressure (<em>P</em><sub>O2</sub>) of 0 Pa consisted of 2 % Sn (Sn<sup>0</sup>), 42 % Sn<sup>2+</sup>, and 56 % SnO<sub>2</sub> (Sn<sup>4+</sup>). However, compared with the Sn<sup>2+</sup> fraction observed after PDA under N<sub>2</sub> and low-vacuum (∼1 Pa) conditions, that after PDA at 300 °C under high vacuum (< 5 × 10<sup>−4</sup> Pa) (HVPDA) increased substantially to greater than 62 %. This result was attributed to the transformation from SnO<sub>2</sub> to SnO during HVPDA. A staggered bottom-gate thin-film transistor with an SnO channel (10 nm), which was fabricated by HVPDA at 300 °C, exhibited p-type properties, including a relatively high on-current/off-current (<em>I</em><sub>on</sub>/<em>I</em><sub>off</sub>) ratio of 5.1 × 10<sup>4</sup> and a hole field-effect mobility (µ<sub>FE</sub>) of 1.8 cm<sup>2</sup>/(V·s).</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":23182,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Thin Solid Films\",\"volume\":\"807 \",\"pages\":\"Article 140548\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Thin Solid Films\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040609024003493\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Thin Solid Films","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0040609024003493","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Compositional changes between metastable SnO and stable SnO2 in a sputtered film for p-type thin-film transistors
p-Type tin(II) oxide (SnO (Sn2+)) formation using radiofrequency (RF) reactive magnetron sputtering and post-deposition annealing (PDA) processes was investigated. The as-grown SnOx film deposited from an SnOx (SnO:Sn = 60:40) target by RF sputtering at an oxygen partial pressure (PO2) of 0 Pa consisted of 2 % Sn (Sn0), 42 % Sn2+, and 56 % SnO2 (Sn4+). However, compared with the Sn2+ fraction observed after PDA under N2 and low-vacuum (∼1 Pa) conditions, that after PDA at 300 °C under high vacuum (< 5 × 10−4 Pa) (HVPDA) increased substantially to greater than 62 %. This result was attributed to the transformation from SnO2 to SnO during HVPDA. A staggered bottom-gate thin-film transistor with an SnO channel (10 nm), which was fabricated by HVPDA at 300 °C, exhibited p-type properties, including a relatively high on-current/off-current (Ion/Ioff) ratio of 5.1 × 104 and a hole field-effect mobility (µFE) of 1.8 cm2/(V·s).
期刊介绍:
Thin Solid Films is an international journal which serves scientists and engineers working in the fields of thin-film synthesis, characterization, and applications. The field of thin films, which can be defined as the confluence of materials science, surface science, and applied physics, has become an identifiable unified discipline of scientific endeavor.