虚拟现实技术用于多发性硬化症患者的身体和认知功能康复。

IF 1.5 Q3 REHABILITATION
Rehabilitation Research and Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1155/2024/2020263
MahgolZahra Kamari, Vitor Siqueira, Jemimah Bakare, Emerson Sebastião
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引用次数: 0

摘要

虚拟现实(VR)极大地拓展了医疗的可能性,尤其是在康复领域。VR 利用先进的技术创建模拟环境,让用户感觉与真实世界类似。研究人员已经证明,VR 可以有效地训练运动、感官和认知功能。本手稿简要回顾了最近有关 VR 训练对多发性硬化症患者(pwMS)主要临床症状影响的证据,旨在强调 VR 作为辅助康复工具的潜力,以改善多发性硬化症(MS)--一种神经退行性疾病,通常是致残性疾病--的普遍症状。这篇叙述性综述除了简要概述有关针对多发性硬化症患者的 VR 的最新文献外,还试图让医疗专业人员对 VR 作为多发性硬化症康复工具有一个基本的了解。此外,它还有助于发现文献中的不足之处,并激励人们就在神经退行性疾病患者中使用 VR 提出新的假设和理论。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Virtual Reality Technology for Physical and Cognitive Function Rehabilitation in People With Multiple Sclerosis.

Virtual reality (VR) has significantly expanded the possibilities of medical treatment, particularly in the realm of rehabilitation. VR utilizes advanced technologies to create simulated environments that users perceive as analogous to the real world. Researchers have demonstrated that VR can effectively train motor, sensory, and cognitive functions. This manuscript offers a concise review of recent evidence concerning the effects of VR training on key clinical symptoms in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS), with the aim of highlighting VR's potential as a complementary rehabilitative tool for improving ubiquitous symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS)-a neurodegenerative, often disabling, disease. In addition to presenting a brief overview of recent literature on VR for pwMS, this narrative review seeks to provide health professionals with a foundational understanding of VR as a rehabilitative tool in MS. Furthermore, it may aid in identifying gaps in the literature and stimulate the development of new hypotheses and theories regarding the use of VR in patients with a neurodegenerative disease.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
19 weeks
期刊介绍: Rehabilitation Research and Practice is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, and clinical studies in all areas of physical medicine and rehabilitation. The journal focuses on improving and restoring functional ability and quality of life to those with physical impairments or disabilities. In addition, articles looking at techniques to assess and study disabling conditions will be considered.
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