性少数群体成年人简明 COPE 的心理计量特性。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Western Journal of Nursing Research Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1177/01939459241285690
Marvin A Solberg, Meghna Shukla
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:简要应对能力评估是一种被广泛使用的应对工具,但有关其衡量性少数群体(SM)应对能力的研究却很少:本研究确定了简要 COPE 的心理测量特性,并确定了性少数群体样本中的应对领域:方法:对美国的 530 名性少数群体人士进行了在线调查。参与者完成了简明 COPE 的处置版本。确认性因素分析(CFA)确定了构建有效性。Cronbach's alpha 检验了结果域的可靠性。探索性结构方程建模(ESEM)用于确定应对领域,并通过检查领域与药物使用测量(酒精、大麻和毒品使用)之间的关系来评估标准相关有效性:结果:CFA 复制了最初的 14 个因子结构。ESEM确定了3个二阶结构域,拟合度可以接受(秩和[χ2] = 905.81;自由度[df] = 334,P 结论:研究结果提供了支持该研究可靠性的证据:研究结果为简要 COPE 的可靠性和有效性提供了证据,并验证了其在 SM 人员中的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychometric Properties of the Brief COPE Among Sexual Minority Adults.

Background: The Brief COPE is a widely used coping instrument, but there is a paucity of research regarding its ability to measure coping among sexual minority (SM) persons.

Objective: This study determined the psychometric properties of the Brief COPE and identified coping domains among a sample of SM individuals.

Methods: An online survey was conducted with 530 SM persons in the United States. Participants completed the dispositional version of the Brief COPE. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) determined construct validity. Cronbach's alpha examined the reliability of resulting domains. Exploratory structural equation modeling (ESEM) was employed to identify coping domains and criterion-related validity was assessed by examining the relationship of the domains with substance use measures (alcohol, cannabis, and drug use).

Results: CFA replicated the original 14-factor structure. ESEM identified 3 second-order domains with acceptable fit (chi-square [χ2] = 905.81; degrees of freedom [df] = 334, P < .001; comparative fit index [CFI] = 0.90; root mean square error of approximation = 0.06; 90% confidence interval = 0.05-0.06; and standardized root mean residual = 0.08). The 3 second-order domains demonstrated good reliability: adaptive (ω = 0.84), support (ω = 0.85), and disengaged coping (ω = 0.84). Disengaged coping exhibited the strongest correlations with substance use outcomes.

Conclusions: Findings provide evidence to support the reliability and validity of the Brief COPE and validates its use with SM persons.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
48
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Western Journal of Nursing Research (WJNR) is a widely read and respected peer-reviewed journal published twelve times a year providing an innovative forum for nurse researchers, students, and clinical practitioners to participate in ongoing scholarly dialogue. WJNR publishes research reports, systematic reviews, methodology papers, and invited special papers. This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).
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