Haoyu Dong , Xi Huang , Zhipeng Wu , Aofei Mao , Peizi Li , Bai Cui , Jean-François Silvain , Yusong Li , Yongfeng Lu
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Non-sticky superhydrophobicity on polypropylene surfaces achieved via single-step femtosecond laser-induced processing in n-hexadecane liquid
The preparation of superhydrophobic polypropylene (PP) surfaces for biosafety is a pressing challenge in the food and medical industries. We achieve superhydrophobicity on commercial PP using a single-step process based on femtosecond (fs) laser-induced micro/nano texturing in n-hexadecane. Analysis of the wetting behavior after fs laser texturing revealed that 120 times of repetitive texturing, with a contact angle (CA) exceeding 150° and a rolling angle below 1° yielded optimal results. The generation, growth, and evolution of micro/nanostructures over processing times were investigated to establish a direct correlation between the micro/nanostructures and hydrophobicity. Furthermore, we elucidated the interactions between fs laser pulses and different material types in air, water, and n-hexadecane to explain the formation of micro/nanostructures formed in n-hexadecane.
期刊介绍:
Optics & Laser Technology aims to provide a vehicle for the publication of a broad range of high quality research and review papers in those fields of scientific and engineering research appertaining to the development and application of the technology of optics and lasers. Papers describing original work in these areas are submitted to rigorous refereeing prior to acceptance for publication.
The scope of Optics & Laser Technology encompasses, but is not restricted to, the following areas:
•development in all types of lasers
•developments in optoelectronic devices and photonics
•developments in new photonics and optical concepts
•developments in conventional optics, optical instruments and components
•techniques of optical metrology, including interferometry and optical fibre sensors
•LIDAR and other non-contact optical measurement techniques, including optical methods in heat and fluid flow
•applications of lasers to materials processing, optical NDT display (including holography) and optical communication
•research and development in the field of laser safety including studies of hazards resulting from the applications of lasers (laser safety, hazards of laser fume)
•developments in optical computing and optical information processing
•developments in new optical materials
•developments in new optical characterization methods and techniques
•developments in quantum optics
•developments in light assisted micro and nanofabrication methods and techniques
•developments in nanophotonics and biophotonics
•developments in imaging processing and systems