法国牙医对口腔癌检测的认识、态度和做法:全国调查。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 Dentistry
Soufiane Boussouni, Gaël Sylvain, Sylvie Babajko, Loredana Radoi, Ihsène Taihi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:法国的口腔癌发病率在欧洲排名第六。牙科医生站在检查口腔黏膜的第一线,但人们对法国牙科医生对疑似恶性病变的认识、态度和做法知之甚少:方法:利用法国牙科医生的主要网络,在社交媒体上广泛发布了一项在线调查,其中包括 18 个自设问题。调查项目包括受访者的社会人口学特征、自我评估的知识、筛查实践以及口腔癌检测和护理方面的培训:共有 676 名牙科医生参与了此次调查。绝大多数牙科医生(92.8%)是普通牙科医生,83.9%拥有私人诊所,49.1%拥有少于5年的牙科工作经验。近 55% 的人宣称他们没有对口腔黏膜进行过系统检查,45% 的人称他们进行过此类检查。院内实践、较低的患者年龄、牙科医生经验和专业都与口腔黏膜的系统检查呈正相关。相反,无患者主诉、无明显病变、缺乏时间和缺乏培训/技能均与此呈负相关:这是第一份分析法国牙科医生口腔癌筛查实践的调查。只有一半的受访者,即受过最好培训的受访者,进行了系统的口腔黏膜检查,这客观上有助于早期发现黏膜癌病变。为了提高口腔癌早期发现率,我们建议对所有牙科学生和牙科医生进行强制性筛查培训计划。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
French Dentists' knowledge, attitudes and practices toward oral cancer detection: A national survey.

Background: France is ranked 6th in Europe in terms of oral cancer incidence. Dental surgeons are on the front line in examining the oral mucosa, but little is known about the knowledge, attitudes and practices of French dental surgeons with respect to lesions suspected of malignancy.

Methods: An online survey including 18 self-administered questions was widely shared on social media using major networks of French dentists. Items included socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents, their self-assessed knowledge, screening practices and training on oral cancer detection and care.

Results: A total of 676 dental surgeons participated in this survey. The vast majority, 92.8 %, were general dental surgeons, 83.9 % had a private practice and 49.1 % had less than 5 years of dental experience. Almost 55 % declared that they did not conduct systematic examinations of the oral mucosa and 45 % reported that they did conduct such examinations. In-hospital practice, lower patient age, dental surgeon experience, and specialty were all positively associated with systematic examination of the oral mucosa. Conversely, absence of a patient complaint, absence of an obvious lesion, lack of time, and lack of training/skills were all negatively associated.

Discussion: This is the first survey to analyze the practices of French dental surgeons in oral cancer screening. Only half of the respondents, the best trained, performed systematic oral mucosa examinations which objectively help to early detect mucosal cancer lesions. To improve oral cancer early detection, we recommend mandatory screening training programs for all dental students and dental surgeons.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
9.10%
发文量
305
期刊介绍: J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg publishes research papers and techniques - (guest) editorials, original articles, reviews, technical notes, case reports, images, letters to the editor, guidelines - dedicated to enhancing surgical expertise in all fields relevant to oral and maxillofacial surgery: from plastic and reconstructive surgery of the face, oral surgery and medicine, … to dentofacial and maxillofacial orthopedics. Original articles include clinical or laboratory investigations and clinical or equipment reports. Reviews include narrative reviews, systematic reviews and meta-analyses. All manuscripts submitted to the journal are subjected to peer review by international experts, and must: Be written in excellent English, clear and easy to understand, precise and concise; Bring new, interesting, valid information - and improve clinical care or guide future research; Be solely the work of the author(s) stated; Not have been previously published elsewhere and not be under consideration by another journal; Be in accordance with the journal''s Guide for Authors'' instructions: manuscripts that fail to comply with these rules may be returned to the authors without being reviewed. Under no circumstances does the journal guarantee publication before the editorial board makes its final decision. The journal is indexed in the main international databases and is accessible worldwide through the ScienceDirect and ClinicalKey Platforms.
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